How are kinetic energy and attraction related?

Particles of matter are attracted to each other, so they tend to pull together. The particles can move apart only if they have enough kinetic energy to overcome this force of attraction. If particles do not have enough kinetic energy to overcome the force of attraction between them, matter exists as a solid.

What is the relationship between the motion of particles and attractive forces between particles?

If the motion of particles slows the particles move closer together. This is because the attraction between them pulls them toward each other. Strong attractive forces hold particles close together. As the motion of particles increases, particles move further apart.

How is energy and attraction related to the state of matter of something?

The states of matter vary in the amount of kinetic energy. The states of matter have the same amount of attraction between the molecules. When the levels of kinetic energy increases the kinetic energy can overcome the static strength of attraction between the molecules.

What are the forces of attraction?

Force of attraction is a force that pulls the body near due to its attraction. Some of them are magnetic force, electric force, electrostatic force and gravitational force. Gravitational force is very well-identified instance force of attraction as it draws objects towards itself regardless of its distance.

How do intermolecular forces of attraction define properties of matter?

The properties of matter depend on the intermolecular forces between the particles the matter is composed of. London Dispersion Forces are attractive forces that exist between all atoms and molecules. Dipole Forces result from attraction between the positive and negative ends of molecules with permanent dipoles.

What kind of attractive forces keep the substances together?

Intramolecular forces are those within the molecule that keep the molecule together, for example, the bonds between the atoms. Intermolecular forces are the attractions between molecules, which determine many of the physical properties of a substance.

What is the relationship between the force of attraction and energy?

A force is an interaction between objects that causes a pull (attraction) or a push (repulsion) between those objects. When such an interaction occurs, there is a change in energy of the objects.

What are the attractive forces between particles?

The average kinetic energy of the particles in a liquid (or solid) is small enough that the forces of attraction between them is sufficient to hold the particles close together….Types of Attractive Forces

• Dipole-dipole forces,
• London dispersion forces,
• Hydrogen bonding, and.
• Induced-dipole forces.

What do forces of attraction limit the motion of particles most in?

a solid. Forces of attraction limit the motion of particles most in a solid.

What are intermolecular forces How are these related to the states of matter?

Intermolecular forces are responsible for the condensed states of matter. The particles making up solids and liquids are held together by intermolecular forces and these forces affect a number of the physical properties of mater in these two states.