What are the contributions of Akbar?

He created a powerful military system and instituted effective political and social reforms. By abolishing the sectarian tax on non-Muslims and appointing them to high civil and military posts, he was the first Mughal ruler to win the trust and loyalty of the native subjects.

What is the contribution of Akbar in architecture?

Akbar went on to build the entire city of Fatehpur Sikri (City of Victory) in which extensive use was made of the low arches and bulbous domes that characterize the Mughal style. Built in 1571 the choice of the site of Sikri reflected Akbar’s gratitude to a Muslim saint at Sikri for the birth of his son.

What contributed to Akbar the Great’s legitimacy?

Akbar above all people and gave more legitimacy to the Mughal lineage as eternally sovereign because he succeeded in making the Mughal sultan recognizable to all in the empire. Akbar’s Mughal doctrine of rule was justified to his subjects through his actions inspired by his religious beliefs.

What work did the Akbar do for the welfare of the people?

List of Important works of Mughal Emperor Akbar

Work	Year
Ended Slavery	1562
Free from the control of the Harem Party led by his foster mother Mahan Anaga.	1562
Annulled the Pilgrimage tax	1563
Abolished Jaziya Tax	1564

What were the contributions of Shah Jahan to Mughal architecture?

Shah Jahān, Mughal emperor from 1628 to 1658, is perhaps best remembered for the grand monuments constructed during his reign, especially the Taj Mahal and the Motī Masjid (Pearl Mosque) in Agra and the Jāmiʿ Masjid and Red Fort in Delhi.

What are the achievements of Shah Jahan?

The emperor’s love for architecture is legendary; some of the nation’s most well-known architectural and artistic accomplishments were undertaken during his reign. The Taj Mahal, the Red Fort and the Jama Masjid in Delhi, and the Shalimar Gardens of Lahore are examples of Mughal architecture that survive to this day.

What were the reforms introduced by Akbar?

He abolished the sati pratha and legalized remarriage of widows. 2. He discouraged child marriage. He raised the minimum age of marriage of girls to fourteen years and of boys to sixteen years.

Why Akbar was known as Akbar the Great?

Akbar succeeded his father, Humayun, in 1556. Akbar was given the nickname ‘the Great’ because of his many accomplishments, among which, was his record of unbeaten military campaigns that established the Mughal rule in the Indian subcontinent.

What was the contribution of Akbar to the evolution of administrative system in India?

In 1580, Akbar instituted a new system called the dahsala; under this system, the average produce of different crops along with the average prices prevailing over the last ten (dah) years were calculated. However, the state demand was stated in cash.

What are the achievements of Akbar?

Akbar was known for rewarding talent, loyalty, and intellect, regardless of ethnic background or religious practice. In addition to compiling an able administration, this practice brought stability to his dynasty by establishing a base of loyalty to Akbar that was greater than that of any one religion.

Why is Akbar considered the greatest Mughal emperor?

Akbar, the greatest of the Mughal emperors of India. He reigned from 1556 to 1605 and extended Mughal power over most of the Indian subcontinent. In order to preserve the unity of his empire, Akbar adopted programs that won the loyalty of the non-Muslim populations of his realm.

How old was Akbar the Great when he was born?

Born on October 15, 1542 in Umarkot, India, and enthroned at age 14, Akbar the Great began his military conquests under the tutelage of a regent before claiming imperial power and expanding the Mughal Empire.

Was Akbar good or bad for the Hindu religion?

Although Akbar did abolish two obnoxious taxes on Hindus namely the pilgrimage tax in 1563 CE and Jizya (A tax stipulated in the Koran to be paid by Zimmis or unbelievers) in 1564 CE, his rule was better compared ONLY to the other Mughal and Turko-Afgani rules.