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What are the different methods of speed control of a dc motor?

What are the different methods of speed control of a dc motor?

Thus, the speed of a DC motor can control in three ways: By varying the flux, and by varying the current through field winding. By varying the armature voltage, and the armature resistance. Through the supply voltage.

Which of the following speed control methods are employed in DC series motor?

Speed adjustment of a DC series motor by armature control may be done by: Armature Resistance Control Method. Shunted Armature Control Method. Armature Terminal Voltage Control.

How many types of speed controls are there?

Thus, there are three general methods of speed control of D.C. Motors. Resistance variation in the armature circuit: This method is called armature resistance control or Rheostat control. This method is called field flux control. Variation of the applied voltage.

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What type of control can be used for a DC motor?

PWM is both easy and inexpensive to implement, and virtually any duty cycle can be chosen, allowing for almost continuous control of motor speed. PWM is often paired with H bridges to allow for both speed, direction, and braking control.

Which among the following method is used to control the speed of DC motor above its rated speed?

Detailed Solution. An armature control method is used in the DC shunt motor.

What are different methods of speed control of AC drives?

Table 1- Motor starting methods summary

Method Advantages
Reduced-voltage autotransformer High output torque vs. starting current. Some Flexibility in starting characteristics due adjustable taps on autotransformers
Reduced-Voltage Resistor or Reactor High output torque vs. starting current

Which method of speed control in DC motor controls the speed above normal?

Detailed Solution. An armature control method is used in the DC shunt motor. In a DC motor, the back emf is directly proportional to speed and flux.

Which of the following is not the method of speed control in DC series motor?

4. Which of the following is not the method of speed control in DC series motor? Explanation: Diverter means adding a variable resistance in parallel with field winding. Tapped field control is the method where field ampere turns are adjusted in steps by varying the number of turns included in the circuit.

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What is PWM DC motor speed control?

Pulse-width modulation (PWM) or duty-cycle variation methods are commonly used in speed control of DC motors. The maximum duty cycle can be 100\%, which is equivalent to a DC waveform. Thus by varying the pulse-width, we can vary the average voltage across a DC motor and hence its speed.

Which speed control method is used for getting the speed below rated speed?

armature speed control method
Explanation: The drawback of armature speed control method is we get only speeds which are below the rated speed. As the value of series resistance increases, back emf decreases which result in lowering of the speed.

What is speed control of motor?

An electric motor is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. In a DC shunt motor (the field is in parallel with the armature), the speed is controlled by increasing or decreasing the applied voltage to the shunt field or armature by means of a field rheostat or an armature rheostat.

What are the speed control methods of a DC motor?

Speed Control Methods of a DC Motor Speed Control of Shunt Motors Speed Control of Series Motors Flux Control Method. In this flux control method, speed of the motor is inversely proportional to the flux. Armature Control Method. Voltage Control Method of DC Motor. Speed Control Of Series Motor.

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Why can we control the speed of a DC motor?

By controlling the speed of the motor, you can vary the speed of the motor according to the requirements and can get the required operation . The speed control mechanism is applicable in many cases like controlling the movement of robotic vehicles, movement of motors in paper mills, and the movement of motors in elevators where different types of DC motors are used.

How can the speed of a DC motor be controlled?

Thus, the speed of a DC motor can be controlled in three ways: By varying the supply voltage By varying the flux, and by varying the current through the field winding By varying the armature voltage, and by varying the armature resistance

What is speed regulation in DC motor?

Speed Regulation of DC motor When we say DC motor is a self-regulating machine. This self-regulating effect is called as speed regulation. The speed regulation is defined as the ratio of change in the speed from no load to full load to the speed corresponding to full load. Numerically it is expressed as Similarly, percentage speed regulation is defined as