FAQ

What happens when air flows over the curved upper surface of a wing?

What happens when air flows over the curved upper surface of a wing?

Air moving over the curved upper surface of the wing will travel faster and thus produce less pressure than the slower air moving across the flatter underside of the wing. This difference in pressure creates lift which is a force of flight that is caused by the imbalance of high and low pressures.

Why does air accelerate over a curved surface?

Since the top surface of an airfoil is curved upwards, the air has to travel a longer distance in the same time as it travels over the wing than beneath it – so the speed has to increase and there is a decrease in pressure above the wing and that causes lift.

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Why does air follow a curve?

Because gravity oppresses air, it cannot leave the surface. Unless the velocity of the air is large enough, gravity cannot keep the air on the surface. Gravity oppresses the moving air, which provides the centripetal force for the moving air and makes the air move along the curved surface.

Why does air follow a curved path?

Low-pressure regions form where warm air rises away from Earth’s surface. Why does air follow a curved path? Air follows a curved path, because, when air moves toward the poles it travels east farther than the land beneath it does.

What creates lift on an airplane wing?

Airplane wings are shaped to make air move faster over the top of the wing. When air moves faster, the pressure of the air decreases. So the pressure on the top of the wing is less than the pressure on the bottom of the wing. The difference in pressure creates a force on the wing that lifts the wing up into the air.

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How an airplane wing creates lift?

Why do airplane wings have a curved bottom?

Thus due to the curved, cambered surface of the wing, there exists a pressure gradient above the wing, where the pressure is lower right above the surface. Assuming a flat bottom, the pressure below the wing will be close to the ambient pressure, and will thus push upwards, creating the lift needed by the airplane.

Why does the wing travel faster past the upper air?

The true science is that the wing travels faster past the upper air (compared to the air below the wing) because the higher pressure under the wing pushes that lower air along with the wing for a while. The lower pressure above the wing doesn’t push that air along. [that ai…

What causes the pressure difference between the surface of the wing?

Since the pressure below the wing is higher than the pressure above the wing, there is a net force upwards. To create this pressure difference, the surface of the wing must satisfy one or both of the following conditions.

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What causes the airflow to separate from the wing?

It’s when the losses and pressure gradients grow more severe with increasing angle, that separation eventually occurs. “Airflow separating from the wing” is actually a very simplistic explanation that should not be interpereted literally.