What is the importance of the Greco Roman civilization in the cultural history of Europe?

The Greco-Roman civilization provided a large amount of classical influence on the new culture. Large portions of the population in Europe were not Roman, but they were influenced by the Romans. Roman law and language are kept and used, but they are each adapted in order to fit into this new culture.

What happened when the Roman Republic became the Roman Empire?

Rome transitioned from a republic to an empire after power shifted away from a representative democracy to a centralized imperial authority, with the emperor holding the most power.

What is Greek and Roman civilization?

Classical Antiquity (or Ancient Greece and Rome) is a period of about 900 years, when ancient Greece and then ancient Rome (first as a Republic and then as an Empire) dominated the Mediterranean area, from about 500 B.C.E.

Why is Greco Roman important?

Greek and Roman societies were polytheistic communities who worshiped multiple gods at the same time. In ancient Greece stories about gods, goddesses, heroes, and monsters were an important part of everyday life. These figures helped explain everything from religious rituals to climate change.

How did Greco-Roman culture spread?

The Romans put their creativity into roads, aqueducts for carrying water, and law. In a way, the Roman Empire helped to spread Greek culture. The Romans honored many gods, renaming the Greek ones and taking them as their own.

Is Athens in Rome or Greece?

Athens

Athens Αθήνα Athína
Country	Greece
Geographic region	Central Greece
Administrative region	Attica
Regional unit	Central Athens

Did Rome have city states?

Rome, which began its republican history as a city-state, pursued policies of foreign expansion and government centralization that led to the annihilation of the city-state as a political form in the ancient world.

Why did Rome adopt Greek culture?

Romans adopted Greek culture because it was higher than the Roman one. And this is not unique such case in history. For example Mongols (and other peoples) who conquered China adopted Chinese culture. Barbarians who conquered the Roman empire also adopted Roman culture.

What did Rome adopt from Greece?

For example, the Romans adopted the Greek pantheon of Gods and Godesses but changed their names—the Greek god of war was Ares, whereas the Roman god of war was Mars. The ancient Romans also copied ancient Greek art.

What type of society did medieval peasants live in?

medieval peasants lived in an agrarian society. Feudalism defined the social structure of medieval Europe from roughly the tenth century to the fifteenth century, situating peasants on the lowest rung of the social ladder. Under feudalism, peasants lived in a state of serfdom, a condition that essentially turned them into rural slaves. The rigid

What was the social structure of medieval Europe?

Feudalism defined the social structure of medieval Europe from roughly the tenth century to the fifteenth century, situating peasants on the lowest rung of the social ladder. Under feudalism, peasants lived in a state of serfdom, a condition that essentially turned them into rural slaves.

What taxes did peasants have to pay in the Middle Ages?

Paying taxes. The one thing the peasant had to do in Medieval England was to pay out money in taxes or rent. He had to pay rent for his land to his lord; he had to pay a tax to the church called a tithe. This was a tax on all of the farm produce he had produced in that year.

How did the Catholic Church influence the lives of the peasants?

The Catholic Church exercised extreme power over peasant life and influenced the foundations of peasant culture and society. Although the church was often oppressive in its stringent tax requirements, it also sanctioned several festivities throughout the year where peasants enjoyed festivals and celebrations. Feudalism