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What was the significance of the Hubble Deep Field observations?

What was the significance of the Hubble Deep Field observations?

The Deep Fields gave astronomers the first really clear look back to the time when galaxies were forming. The first deep fields – Hubble Deep Field North and South – gave astronomers a peephole to the ancient Universe for the first time, and caused a real revolution in modern astronomy.

What is the Hubble deep field view and what does it show?

What emerged — the Hubble Deep Field — revealed galaxies fainter than had ever been seen before. The light from some of these has traveled for 10 billion years to reach us. It showed us a sliver of the early universe, from long before our sun was born. This is really a three-dimensional picture, a cosmic core sample.

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How long was the Hubble Deep Field exposure?

Hubble’s powerful vision snagged a view of the galaxies by taking a very deep exposure of the sky, staring at the HUDF area for more than 11 days.

How does the Hubble telescope capture long exposure photos?

Cameras work by taking in light. The Charge-Coupled Device (CCD) which actually collects the light (and converts it to an electric charge) can only hold so much charge before it becomes saturated. At some point, you have to “stop recording” and read out the CCD which clears the accumulated charge.

What is the Hubble Deep Field photograph?

The Hubble Deep Field image holds 342 separate exposures taken between December 18 and 28, 1995. The picture we see was assembled from blue, red, and infrared light. The combination of these images allows astronomers to infer the distance, age, and composition of the galaxies photographed.

Are Hubble pictures enhanced?

Hubble can detect light throughout the visible spectrum, plus ultraviolet and infrared light which is invisible to human eyes. Though even these photos are an enhanced version, since most celestial objects, such as nebulas, emit colors that are too faint for human eyes to make out.

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How many months did Hubble spend gathering the images exposures used to create the Hubble Deep Field image?

The image was assembled from 342 separate exposures taken with the Space Telescope’s Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 over ten consecutive days between December 18 and 28, 1995.

How far can Hubble see?

The farthest that Hubble has seen so far is about 10-15 billion light-years away. The farthest area looked at is called the Hubble Deep Field.

How long does it take the Hubble telescope to capture an image?

One of the most detailed image is the Ultra-Deep Field that required 11.3 days with 112 exposures for the 435 and 606 nm and 288 exposures for the 775 and 850 nm. For a total exposure time of around 1 million of seconds.

How long does it take for the Hubble telescope to take a picture?

Some photos take up to 150 hours to complete because of the scarcity of photons hitting the telescope. It’s fairly simple, the farther away the object being photographed, the longer the exposure time. Some photos take up to 150 hours to complete because of the scarcity of photons hitting the telescope.

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Are Hubble colors real?

Hubble images are all false color – meaning they start out as black and white, and are then colored. Sometimes colors are chosen to make them look as our eyes would see them, called “natural color,” but not always.

How many pictures has the Hubble telescope taken?

Hubble has made more than one million observations. These include detailed pictures of the birth and death of stars, galaxies billions of light years away, and comet pieces crashing into Jupiter’s atmosphere. Scientists have learned a lot about the universe from these pictures. Many of them are beautiful to look at.