Who opposed Vatican II?

Cardinal Ottaviani
Cardinal Ottaviani opposed the council decision allowing translation of the mass from Latin into the language of the people, and at one time gave powerful Curia backing to an American priest who started a movement to preserve the Latin mass.

What was the point of Vatican 2?

Second Vatican Council, also called Vatican II, (1962–65), 21st ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church, announced by Pope John XXIII on January 25, 1959, as a means of spiritual renewal for the church and as an occasion for Christians separated from Rome to join in a search for Christian unity.

Does Vatican II contain error?

The principle and foundation of Vatican II is the personalist error (the cult of man) from which flow the two others. This error of personalism is contained in a specific way in Gaudium et Spes, no. 8) which, owing to personalism, is presented to us as something more extended than the Catholic Church[1].

What is the difference between Vatican 1 and Vatican 2?

Both Vatican 1 and 2 produced many documents that were in fact re stated documents drawn from ancient doctrines of the church, which is the depository of the faith. Vatican 2 was longer and produced more documents ostensibly because Christian population had increased manifold by the time it took place (1963-65).

What were churches before Vatican 2?

Before Vatican II, Catholics weren’t supposed to visit other denominations’ houses of worship. “Catholics looked down on other religions and thought of them as condemned to hell,” Ryan said.

Was Vatican II a pastoral council?

Vatican II was a pastoral council, presenting teachings in a new, enriched manner, in a style which was not assertive or censorious, but descriptive or narrative.

When was the last Catholic Council?

Second Vatican Council

The Second Vatican Ecumenical Council Concilium Oecumenicum Vaticanum Secundum (Latin)
Date	11 October 1962–8 December 1965
Accepted by	Catholic Church
Previous council	First Vatican Council (1869–1870)
Convoked by	Pope John XXIII

How many priests left after Vatican II?

In the 10 years after the council 100,000 men left the priesthood worldwide. Once the walls of custom and reverence that had surrounded them were broken, there seemed nothing to keep them in. The 70s, too, saw an explosion of child abuse, as would emerge from later figures. The enclosed orders of nuns emptied.

Did Vatican II ruin the church?

Vatican II was never the problem. It didn’t destroy Catholic identity or try to undermine the faith. In fact, it wasn’t until 1968, years after the close of the council, that the real crisis in obedience began in the Church, and that had to do with Pope Paul VI’s landmark encyclical, Humanae Vitae.

How did Vatican 2 change the Mass?

Vatican II also made profound changes in the liturgical practices of the Roman rite. It approved the translation of the liturgy into vernacular languages to permit greater participation in the worship service and to make the sacraments more intelligible to the vast majority of the laity.

Why the church needs a pope?

Why is the papacy important for Catholics? The papacy is an additional source of authority for Catholics. While many Catholics often turn to theBible for guidance, they are also able to turn to the teachings of the pope. The pope is important as he represents a direct line back to Jesus .

Was Vatican II responsible for disaffiliation?

Disaffiliation was on the rise already by the 1950s. Bullivant contends that Vatican II is at least partially responsible for the phenomenon of disaffiliation. Bullivant’s narration of the Second Vatican Council will likely draw the strongest critical reaction from readers.

Did Pope John XXIII appoint theological experts at Vatican II?

A decade later, Pope John XXIII appointed all of them as theological experts at Vatican II. It is neither unusual nor surprising to encounter discord and opposition in the Catholic Church.

What changes has the pope made to the Catholic Church?

The Pope has pledged to implement the reforms of the 1962-65 council, the gathering of bishops that sought to reinvigorate the Church. The council aimed to open a dialogue with the contemporary world and other religions and connect Catholicism more firmly with its Gospel roots.

What does Viganò’s speech on Vatican II mean?

Viganò has said the bishops who took part in Vatican II were the “object of a sensational deception, of a fraud” and has described it as “the abdication of the Catholic Church”. But in his speech on 30 January, the Pope said the council “must not be negotiated” and that on this point “we must be demanding, strict”.