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Can nuclear waste be disposed of in volcanoes?

Can nuclear waste be disposed of in volcanoes?

Shorter half-life nuclear material, such as strontium-90 (a half-life of roughly 30 years) could theoretically be stored/disposed of in volcanoes, but the most dangerous waste materials that humans need to dispose of are often those that have longer half-lives.

Can nuclear waste be burned to get rid of it?

Long-term nuclear waste can be “burned up” in the thorium reactor to become much more manageable. If not for long-term radioactive waste, then nuclear power would be the ultimate “green” energy.

Why can we throw nuclear waste volcano?

The only reason to incinerate miscellaneous radioactive garbage would be to reduce its overall volume, so it’s easier to sequester. As with the incineration of medical waste, this produces dangerous emissions that would pop right out of a volcano.

Why has Germany stopped nuclear power?

In September 2011, German engineering giant Siemens announced it will withdraw entirely from the nuclear industry, as a response to the Fukushima nuclear disaster in Japan, and said that it would no longer build nuclear power plants anywhere in the world.

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What happens if you drop a nuke in an active volcano?

The explosion of the bomb mixed with the build-up of pressure inside a volcano could amplify the eruption. The force would release even more ash and lava, spreading it even further than it would’ve gone with the volcano’s own power. As cool as it sounds on paper, nuking a volcano just won’t work.

How do you dispose of nuclear waste in a volcano?

What you need is a thermonuclear reaction, like an atomic bomb—not a great way to dispose of nuclear waste. Volcanoes aren’t hot enough to melt the zirconium (melting point 3,371˚) that encases the fuel, let alone the fuel itself: The melting point of uranium oxide, the fuel used at most nuclear power plants, is 5,189˚.

Can a volcanic volcano melt nuclear fuel?

Volcanoes aren’t hot enough to melt the zirconium (melting point 3,371˚) that encases the fuel, let alone the fuel itself: The melting point of uranium oxide, the fuel used at most nuclear power plants, is 5,189˚. The liquid lava in a shield volcano pushes upward, so the rods probably wouldn’t even sink very deep, Rowe says.

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What happens to radioactive waste when a volcano erupts?

That radioactive waste could eventually make its way into groundwater, or leak from the volcano in the form of small pyroclastic flows. Those lava flows will harden eventually, resulting in a barren, toxic wasteland wherever the lava travels.

Why can’t you put garbage on top of an active volcano?

Active volcanoes in Hawaii have caused problems with acid rain and “ vog ,” a combination of volcanic gases and fog. It would also be dangerous and impractical to transport large quantities of garbage to the top of an active volcano. At best, you might drop small items through “skylight” openings on the tops of lava domes.