Does Estonia have a mafia?

While some countries are building walls, Estonia is welcoming foreigners with open arms. Today, there are 23 members in the Estonian Mafia, a nickname grouping Estonian start-ups with a revenue growth of between 80\%-100\% per year, €3M+ euro revenue (or €5M+ funding) and +€100K taxes paid per quarter to the government.

What crimes are the mafia involved in?

In the 21st century, the Mafia has continued to be involved in a broad spectrum of illegal activities. These include murder, extortion, corruption of public officials, gambling, infiltration of legitimate businesses, labor racketeering, loan sharking, tax fraud schemes and stock manipulation schemes.

What does Obshak mean in Russian?

The obshchak (Russian: общак) is a term that emerged in the early Soviet penal system in Russia. It derives from the Russian adjective for shared, common or communal (obshchii) and denotes a collective fund, used primarily for the purposes of mutual aid among like-minded convicts.

Is Estonia safe for solo female Travellers?

Estonia is generally safe for women traveling solo. Just follow the rules of common sense such as avoiding deserted and poorly lit streets and areas, and your trip should go smoothly.

What does Svidaniya mean?

The usual way to say goodbye in almost any situation is ‘Do svidaniya! ‘, pronounced as ‘duh svee-dah-nee-ye’. This Russian phrase literally means ‘until (the next) meeting’ and you are guaranteed to hear it absolutely everywhere you go. Would you like to visit Russia?

What is the crime rate in Estonia?

Crime in Estonia is combated by the Estonian police and other agencies. In 2015, Estonia had a murder rate of 3.19 per 100,000 population. There were a total of 42 murders in Estonia in 2015.

How does the Estonian mafia work?

Although small, the mafia is hierarchical and well-organized, which has enabled its survival. The Common Fund ( Estonian: Ühiskassa) is a traditional umbrella organisation of criminal groups, a trade union of sorts which settles conflicts and establishes the boundaries of the spheres of interest of the various groups.

Why did the Estonian Central Criminal Police decline in 2005?

Such “insurance” increases the loyalty of the members. In 2005, the Estonian Central Criminal Police noticed a decline in revenues of the Common Fund, leading to capture of several high-ranking members. The decline has been attributed to changes in Estonian society, particularly those experienced in the lead-up to accession to European Union .

How many victims of human trafficking are there in Estonia?

The Estonian government identified 56 victims in 2011; 39 women, 17 men, and no children; 37 were sex trafficking victims, 19 were labor trafficking.