How are shotguns categorized?

Shotguns are classified by gauge. Gauge is determined by the number of lead balls of that bore size that it takes to weigh one pound. The smaller the gauge, the larger the bore. So in order of size from smallest to largest gauges are 28, 20, 16, 12 and 10.

What are the 3 types of shotguns?

While there are a variety of brands, colors and sizes of shotguns, there are three main types of shotgun designs: pump-action, semi-automatic and break-action.

How are rifles and shotguns classified?

All firearms, whether military assault rifles or civilian pistols, are classified into three broad categories: fully automatic, semiautomatic and other. The groupings are based on how the weapon fires and loads bullets into its chamber for the next firing.

What is a Section 5 shotgun?

Section 5(1)(a): any firearm which is so designed or adapted so that two or more missiles can be successively discharged without repeated pressure on the trigger, e.g. machine guns, burst fire weapons; Section 5(1)(ab): any self-loading or pump-action rifled gun other than one which is chambered for .

What are the four types of firearm?

Common firearms types

• Pistol. Is a short or hand-held firearm designed for semi-automatic operation.
• Rifle or Carbine. Is a shoulder-fired long gun, with a series of spiral grooves cut inside the barrel (“rifling”) imparting spin to the projectile.
• Sub-machine gun.

What does the ATF consider a shotgun?

The term “Shotgun” means a weapon designed or redesigned, made or remade, and intended to be fired from the shoulder, and designed or redesigned and made or remade to use the energy of the explosive in a fixed shotgun shell to fire through a smooth bore either a number of ball shot or a single projectile for each …

What are section 7 firearms?

Section 7(1): Pistols kept in this category may be possessed on a firearm certificate and can be kept at home. They are to be kept only as part of a collection and may not be fired. To be eligible for 7(1) the pistol must have been made before January 1st 1919 and chambered in a cartridge that is not readily available.

Are imitation firearms illegal?

Imitation firearms can look like the real thing and can be used by criminals to commit crime. The sale of realistic imitation firearms is banned. The sale and hire of imitation firearms, which can include some ball bearing (BB) guns and some toy guns, is also tightly controlled and subject to age restrictions.

What is the pump shotgun called?

Pump-action shotguns, also called pump shotguns, slide-action repeating shotguns or slide-action shotguns are the most commonly seen pump-action firearms.