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How did crocodiles and alligators survive the Ice Age?

How did crocodiles and alligators survive the Ice Age?

Crocodiles survived the asteroid strike that wiped out the dinosaurs thanks to their ‘versatile’ and ‘efficient’ body shape, that allowed them to cope with the enormous environmental changes triggered by the impact, according to new research. Crocodiles can thrive in or out of water and live in complete darkness.

How did reptiles survive the Ice Age?

Using genetic analyses, Senckenberg scientists have discovered that not all Grass Snakes retreated to warm southern refugia during the last Central European Ice Age. Together with a colleague from Spain, they offer first evidence for the survival of a warmth-loving, egg-laying reptile during this cold period.

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How did Crocs survive the Ice Age?

Crocodiles have cold-blooded metabolisms, which means they were able to live for long periods of time in severe darkness, cold, and with very little food.

How did crocodiles survive meteor?

Crocodiles had some keys to survival Crocodiles were another group that famously survived the asteroid. Firstly, crocodile bodies use very little energy. They lie around a lot, breathe slowly and even have a very slow heartbeat. This is how they can hold their breath underwater for more than an hour.

Were there crocodiles in Ice Age?

American crocodiles are found in the Caribbean and Pacific coasts of the Neotropics but they arrived in the Pacific before Panama existed during the Ice Age.

What species survived the ice age?

But there were also unusual mammals, most of them very large, that are now extinct.

  • LARGE: Horses. Ground Sloths. Bison. Mammoth. Mastodon. Camels. Musk Ox. Saber-tooth cats. Short-faced bear. Moose.
  • MEDIUM: Pronghorn. Deer. Dire wolves. Peccary. Foxes. Tapirs.
  • SMALL: Voles. Ground squirrels. Deer mice. Gophers. Pack rats. Badgers. Moles.
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How do crocodiles survive in their habitat?

They have special adaptations, which are characteristics that help animals survive in their natural habitat, which, for a crocodile, is in and around water. To adapt to this problem, a crocodile will spin its body around very fast, which helps tear up the food in its mouth.

How long did crocodiles live after dinosaurs went extinct?

Within a short period of time—estimates range from a few hundred to a few thousand years—every last dinosaur, pterosaur, and marine reptile had disappeared off the face of the earth, but crocodiles, oddly enough, survived into the ensuing Cenozoic Era.

Why are crocodiles important to the environment?

Unlike other living reptiles, for example, crocodilians have efficient four-chambered hearts (like birds and mammals). Crocodilians are vital to the overall health of their ecosystems. For example, Nile crocodiles (Crocodylus niloticus) control the barbel catfish population.

How would a crocodile have adapted to a k/t impact?

Crocodiles, by contrast, grow steadily and slowly throughout their lives and would have better been able to adapt to the sudden scarcity of food after the K/T impact. (Imagine a teenaged Tyrannosaurus Rex experiencing a growth spurt suddenly needing to eat five times as much meat as before, and not being able to find it!)

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What is the difference between an alligator and a crocodile?

Crocodilians are large, lizard-shaped reptiles with four, short legs and a long, muscular tail. Their hide is rough and scaled. The difference between alligators and crocodiles is often easy to spot once you get the hang of it. Alligators are dark colored with a broad, rounded snout and are usually found in fresh water.