How did Romans deal with the phalanx?

The combat formation used by the Greeks and Romans was called the phalanx. This involved the soldiers standing side by side in ranks. With only about three feet between the rows of soldiers, the Romans would move towards the enemy. The phalanx was a very difficult barrier to break through.

What do Homer’s epics reveal about Greek culture?

What do homer’s epics reveal about Greek Culture? reveals much about the values of the ancient Greeks. The heroes display honor, courage, and eloquence. The Greeks became skilled sailors and carried cargoes of goods to parts throughout the eastern Mediterranean.

What temple dedicated to Athena is the greatest example of Greek architecture?

The Parthenon
The Parthenon is a resplendent marble temple built between 447 and 432 B.C. during the height of the ancient Greek Empire. Dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena, the Parthenon sits high atop a compound of temples known as the Acropolis of Athens.

Did Alexander the Great create the phalanx?

The Macedonian phalanx (Greek: Μακεδονική φάλαγξ) is an infantry formation developed by Philip II and used by his son Alexander the Great to conquer the Achaemenid Empire and defeat armies of other kingdoms.

Why was the phalanx so effective in Greek warfare?

There are many reasons why the phalanx was an effective formation overall, such as it being almost impervious to a frontal assault by either infantry, cavalry or archers. But the question specifically asks why it was effective in Greek warfare, so the answer is a bit more nuanced;

What is the significance of the appearance of the phalanx?

Effectively, the appearance of the phalanx is proof that organised warfare was moving west. This is probably the first time it ever did so.

How did Philip the Conqueror use the phalanx?

Phillip had invented the Phalanx (the ultimate development of the “hoplite” troops the Greeks had been using for centuries) and used it as a base of maneuver for his heavy cavalry, supported by light spearman who acted as a “hinge” between the Phalanx main line and the cavalry, and missile troops to disrupt the enemy.

What was the geography of ancient Greece like for phalanx?

Phalanx warfare was well suited to the geography of mainland Greece: small plains and valleys where the phalanx could not be out-flanked but could advance without breaking formation Survivability. Due to the prote