How do you know if a verb is followed by a gerund or infinitive?
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How do you know if a verb is followed by a gerund or infinitive?
A gerund is a noun made from a verb by adding “-ing.” Infinitives are the “to” form of the verb. It can be tricky to remember which verbs are followed by the infinitive (the to form) of the verb and which are followed by the gerund (the ing form) of the verb.
What are some verbs that take a to infinitive?
Verbs followed by a to-infinitive
afford | demand | like |
---|---|---|
begin | help | need |
choose | hope | offer |
continue | intend | plan |
decide | learn | prefer |
When should we use ing or to after a verb?
The difference in meaning is often small. The -ing form emphasises the verb itself. The to-infinitive puts the emphasis more on the preference for, or the results of, the action.
Which verb can be used only with a gerund?
Verbs Followed by Gerunds
admit | He admitted cheating on the test. |
---|---|
despise | She despises waking up early. |
discuss | We discussed working at the company. |
dislike | She dislikes working after 5 PM. |
don’t mind | I don’t mind helping you. |
What are infinite verbs examples?
An infinitive verb is the word “to” followed by a verb….For example:
- Oliver made me share my lunch with him.
- You’d better tell me the truth.
- Hunter would rather go to school.
- I saw her swim ten laps.
- Lola does like you.
- Can you help me carry this upstairs?
What are non finite verbs with examples?
More Examples of Non-finite Verbs (Participles)
The Verb | The Present Participle | The Past Participle |
---|---|---|
To bake | the baking bread | the baked bread |
To print | the printing document | the printed document |
To lower | the lowering prices | the lowered prices |
Which verbs are not followed by to?
The infinitive is used without to after modal auxiliary verbs will, shall, would, should, can, could, may, might and must. It might rain later in the evening. (NOT It might to rain later in the evening.) I must go now.
Which verbs are followed by to?
List of verbs followed by the to-infinitive
English verb | Example combination |
---|---|
afford | afford to buy |
agree | agree to talk |
aim | aim to succeed |
appear | appear to be difficult |
Can gerunds be verbs?
A gerund is a verb in its ing (present participle) form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. Any action verb can be made into a gerund.