Tips and tricks

How does multinomial naive Bayes algorithm work?

How does multinomial naive Bayes algorithm work?

Multinomial Naïve Bayes uses term frequency i.e. the number of times a given term appears in a document. Term frequency is often normalized by dividing the raw term frequency by the document length.

How does naive Bayes model work?

Naive Bayes is a kind of classifier which uses the Bayes Theorem. It predicts membership probabilities for each class such as the probability that given record or data point belongs to a particular class. The class with the highest probability is considered as the most likely class.

Why multinomial naive Bayes is used in text classification?

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Document classification is one such example of a text classification problem which can be solved by using both Multinomial and Bernoulli Naive Bayes. The calculation of probabilities is the major reason for this algorithm to be a text classification friendly algorithm and a top favorite among the masses.

How does naive Bayes work NLP?

Naive Bayes are mostly used in natural language processing (NLP) problems. Naive Bayes predict the tag of a text. They calculate the probability of each tag for a given text and then output the tag with the highest one.

What is multinomial naive Bayes in machine learning?

What is the Multinomial Naive Bayes algorithm? Multinomial Naive Bayes algorithm is a probabilistic learning method that is mostly used in Natural Language Processing (NLP). The algorithm is based on the Bayes theorem and predicts the tag of a text such as a piece of email or newspaper article.

Which among the following prevents Overfitting when we perform bagging?

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The correct answer is B that is the use of weak classifiers which prevents overfitting when we perform bagging. In bagging, the outputs of multiple classifiers trained on different samples of the training data are combined which helps in reducing overall variance.

What is smoothing naive Bayes?

Laplace smoothing is a smoothing technique that helps tackle the problem of zero probability in the Naïve Bayes machine learning algorithm. Using higher alpha values will push the likelihood towards a value of 0.5, i.e., the probability of a word equal to 0.5 for both the positive and negative reviews.

When to use naive Bayes?

Usually Multinomial Naive Bayes is used when the multiple occurrences of the words matter a lot in the classification problem. Such an example is when we try to perform Topic Classification. The Binarized Multinomial Naive Bayes is used when the frequencies of the words don’t play a key role in our classification.

What makes naive Bayes classification so naive?

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What’s so naive about naive Bayes’? Naive Bayes (NB) is ‘naive’ because it makes the assumption that features of a measurement are independent of each other. This is naive because it is (almost) never true. Here is why NB works anyway. NB is a very intuitive classification algorithm.

What is the naive Bayes algorithm used for?

Naive Bayes is a machine learning algorithm for classification problems. It is based on Bayes’ probability theorem. It is primarily used for text classification which involves high dimensional training data sets. A few examples are spam filtration, sentimental analysis, and classifying news articles.

What is the math behind the naive Bayes classifier?

Bayes Theorem. P (Ck|X)=P (X|Ck)P (Ck)/(P (X)),for k=1,2,…,K We call P (Ck∣X) the posterior probability,P (X∣Ck) the likelihood,P (Ck) the prior probability of a class,and

  • Advantages of Naive Bayes.
  • Disadvantages of Naive Bayes.
  • Sources for getting started with Naive Bayes.
  • Conclusion
  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j1uBHvL6Yr0