How does Nietzsche define the concept of a word?

So to say the word “chair” is to employ a concept — a kind of summary word, one that transcends all individual instances. The German philosopher Nietzsche described the use of concepts as “dropping those individual differences arbitrarily, by forgetting those features that differentiate one thing from another.”

What does Nietzsche mean by metaphor?

According to Nietzsche, we are in metaphor or we are metaphor: our being is not derived from a Platonic, eternal essence or from a Cartesian thinking substance but (in as much as there is a way of being we can call ours) is emergent from tensional interactions between competing drives or perspectives (Nietzsche 2000).

What does Nietzsche mean when he argues that words are not derived from the essence of things?

What does Nietzsche mean by the claim that the fundamental human drive is the drive to form metaphors?

The drive toward the formation of metaphors is the fundamental human drive, which one cannot for a single instant dispense with in thought, for one would thereby dispense with man himself. In On Truth and Lie in an Extra-Moral Sense, Nietzsche claims that there is a drive or force towards the formation of metaphors.

Who discovered metaphor?

Metaphor has a long history, extending back as far as 2,500 BC, moving through familiar landmarks like Homer and Milton. One of the Greek poet Homer’s best known metaphors is the phrase “rosy-fingered dawn” – which immediately evokes images of streaky pink light filling the horizon.

What then is truth a mobile army of metaphors?

What then is truth? A mobile army of metaphors, metonyms, and anthropomorphisms – in short, a sum of human relations, which have been enhanced, transposed, and embellished poetically and rhetorically, and which after long use seem firm, canonical, and obligatory to a people.

How did Kant understand the will?

Kant means that a good will is “good without qualification” as such an absolute good in-itself, universally good in every instance and never merely as good to some yet further end. Kant’s point is that to be universally and absolutely good, something must be good in every instance of its occurrence.

What did Friedrich Nietzsche say about lying?

– Friedrich Nietzsche “In the mountains of truth, you never climb in vain.” – Friedrich Nietzsche “What is the truth, but a lie agreed upon.” – Friedrich Nietzsche “The most common lie is that which one lies to himself; lying to others is relatively an exception.”

What is the truth but a Lie Agreed Upon?

“What is the truth, but a lie agreed upon.” – Friedrich Nietzsche “The most common lie is that which one lies to himself; lying to others is relatively an exception.” – Friedrich Nietzsche “One may sometimes tell a lie, but the grimace that accompanies it tells the truth.”

What is the nature of truth according to Nietzsche?

Nature of Truth. Nietzsche’s delving into the nature of truth was part of an overall program that took him on investigations into the genealogy of a variety of aspects of culture and society, with morality being among the most famous with his book On the Genealogy of Morals (1887).

What are some of the most famous Nietzsche quotes?

“There are no facts, only interpretations.” – Friedrich Nietzsche “In individuals, insanity is rare; but in groups, parties, nations and epochs, it is the rule.” – Friedrich Nietzsche “Thoughts are the shadows of our feelings — always darker, emptier and simpler.”