How lungs are similar to kidneys with respect to their function?

Alveoli and nephron act as the structural and functional units of lungs and kidneys respectively. Alveoli occur in the respiratory system while the nephrons occur in the excretory system. The cell wall of alveoli and nephrons is thick and surrounded by blood capillaries.

What do the kidneys and lungs have in common?

Lung and kidney functions are intimately related in both health and disease. The regulation of acid-base equilibrium, modification of partial pressure of carbon dioxide and bicarbonate concentration, and the control of blood pressure and fluid homeostasis all closely depend on renal and pulmonary activities.

What is the analogous part of kidney compare to lung?

Hence, it is the Nephrons in kidneys that is analogous to alveoli in lungs.

What is the function of the lungs?

Your lungs are part of the respiratory system, a group of organs and tissues that work together to help you breathe. The respiratory system’s main job is to move fresh air into your body while removing waste gases.

Which of these is the function of balloon like structures present in lungs?

Alveoli
The respiratory system is the part of your body that helps you breathe. Alveoli are tiny, balloon-shaped air sacs. Their job is to move oxygen and carbon dioxide (CO2) molecules into and out of your bloodstream.

How are alveoli in lungs and nephron in kidneys different from each other?

They mainly facilitate the exchange of gases. While nephrons are divided into renal corpuscles and renal tubules, they are mainly concerned with blood filtration….Complete answer:

Alveoli in the lungs	Nephrons in the kidney
Facilitates gaseous exchange in lungs	Facilitates blood filtration in order to produce urine

What are the lungs like?

The lungs are like bellows. When they expand, they pull air into the body. When they compress, they expel carbon dioxide, a waste gas that bodies produce. Lungs do not have muscles to pump air in and out, though.

Are lungs closer to front or back?

Where are the lungs found? The lungs are found in the chest on the right and left side. At the front they extend from just above the collarbone (clavicle) at the top of the chest to about the sixth rib down. At the back of the chest the lungs finish around the tenth rib.

What is the similarity between alveoli of the lungs and villi of small intestine write the function of alveoli and villi?

The similarity between alveoli and villi: Alveoli and villi both contribute to the organ’s surface area being increased. Both are linked to a large blood capillary network that allows important substances like oxygen and dietary nutrients to diffuse into the bloodstream.

What is the basic filtration unit in the lungs and in the kidneys?

The basic unit of filtration in a lung is the alveoli and the basic ‘unit of filtration’ in the kidney is the ‘nephron’. The ‘nephron’ is made by the renal corpuscle and a ‘renal tubule’ the renal corpuscle in turn is made up of Bowman’s capsule and glomerulus.

Where are the lungs in the body?

The lungs are located on either side of the breastbone in the chest cavity and are divided into five main sections (lobes). The lungs are responsible for removing carbon dioxide from the blood and adding oxygen to it. The heart and lungs work together to do this.

Which of these is the function of balloon like structure present in lungs 1 point exchange of gases transport of food absorption of nutrient removal of waste?

In human beings lungs have the tubes called bronchioles which divide into smaller tubes and terminate into balloon like structures called alveoli….CBSE-Life Processes-NCERT Solutions.

Autotrophic Nutrition	Heterotrophic Nutrition
4. It occurs in green plants and some bacteria.	It occurs in animals and insectivorous plants.

What is the difference between the function of kidneys and lungs?

There is a big difference between function of kidneys and lungs. Kidney is related to excretory system and lungs is related to respiratory system. Function of kidney is to maintaining the balance of salt and water in our body. They serve as a natural filter in our body to filter blood. and remove the waste from blood and sent it to bladder.

How do you compare the function of alveoli and nephron?

Q.13: Compare the functioning of alveoli in the lungs and nephron in the kidneys with respect to their structure and functioning. Comparison between Alveoli and Nephron:- 1. Alveoli have thin walled balloon – like structure. Surface is fine and delicate. 2.

What is the role of lungs in the human body?

The oxygen flows all over the body and again returns to the lungs where the carbon-di-oxide is separated and again sent out through the nose. Thus the main role of lungs is to give oxygen and to exhale carbon-di-oxide. Role of Kidney: Kidney are also present in two numbers.

How does normal respiration depend on the kidneys?

Normal respiration depends on mutual regulation by the kidneys and the lungs. The relationship is clearly stated in Leizheng Zhicai (Differential Diagnosis and Treatment of Diseases): “the lungs are the master of qi and the kidneys are the root of qi; the lungs exhale qi and the kidneys absorb refined qi;