How were officers chosen in WWII?

Traditionally, officers came from the military academies, who were commissioned the day they graduated, and up through the ranks. By WWII, these sources were not enough to meet demand. ROTC and other commissioning sources were then created.

How did the US recruit soldiers in ww2?

On September 16, 1940, the United States instituted the Selective Training and Service Act of 1940, which required all men between the ages of 21 and 45 to register for the draft. Those who were selected from the draft lottery were required to serve at least one year in the armed forces.

Who became officers in ww2?

United States

Armed Force	Name
Army	Dwight D. Eisenhower
Douglas MacArthur
Omar Bradley
Mark W. Clark

Are field commissions permanent?

A field commission (also called a (battle)field promotion or battlefield commission) was a permanent promotion given to enlisted or commissioned soldiers for outstanding leadership on the field of battle.

How does the US Army recruit?

If you decide to enlist, you will report to a military entrance processing station (MEPS). You’ll spend a day or two completing pre-enlistment steps. These include taking the ASVAB, having a physical exam, meeting with a career counselor, and if you’re accepted, taking the oath of enlistment.

Is being an Army officer prestigious?

After doctors, the rest of the top ten occupations seen as prestigious include military officers (78\%), firefighters (76\%), scientists (76\%), nurses (70\%), engineers (69\%), police officers (66\%), priests/ministers/clergy (62\%), architects (62\%), and athletes (60\%).

How did the military recruit for officer training programs?

The specialist branches (Medical Corps, Judge Advocate Corps, etc) recruited based on achievement of credentials and put their recruits through abbreviated officer training classes. The US Army Air Force and the Navy, requiring vast numbers of pilots and bombardiers, also ran Aviation Cadet programs that combined flight schools and OCS.

What is the history of the warrant officer in the Army?

In the U.S. Army, the Warrant Officer can be traced back to 1896, specifically to the headquarters clerk. During World War I, also known as the First World War, the Great War, and the War to End All Wars between 1914 and 1918, saw positions of Pay Clerk and Headquarters Clerk in use.

How did the Red Cross recruit nurses during WW2?

The Red Cross continued to recruit nurses for the Army and Navy throughout the war, and posters, magazines, and public appeals let women know of the need. On January 6, 1945, Pres. Franklin Roosevelt proposed a draft for nurses in his State of the Union address, despite the fact that the Nurse Corps never had a shortage of nurses.

What kind of training did flight nurses have in WW2?

They also drilled and underwent physical training. To learn about training of flight nurses in World War II, please see Medical Air Evacuation in World War II–The Flight Nurse. To raise up an even greater number of nurses, Congress authorized the Cadet Nurse Corps on July 1, 1943.