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What are real world examples of comparative advantage?

What are real world examples of comparative advantage?

Answer: Prices will drive the system. For example Ireland has a comparative advantage in cheese and butter due to climate and a large amount of land suitable for dairy cows. China has a comparative advantage in electronics because it has an abundance of labor.

What is a comparative advantage in economics?

comparative advantage, economic theory, first developed by 19th-century British economist David Ricardo, that attributed the cause and benefits of international trade to the differences in the relative opportunity costs (costs in terms of other goods given up) of producing the same commodities among countries.

What products does the US have a comparative advantage in today?

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The United States has a revealed comparative advantage in exporting capital goods, chemicals, miscellaneous goods, plastics, rubber and transportation.

What is my comparative advantage?

Comparative advantage is an economy’s ability to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than its trading partners. A comparative advantage gives a company the ability to sell goods and services at a lower price than its competitors and realize stronger sales margins.

What does China have a comparative advantage in?

The model predicts that China has a comparative advantage in heavy goods in nearby markets, and lighter goods in more distant markets. This theory motivates a simple empirical prediction: within a product, China’s export unit values should be increasing in distance.

Which situation is an example of comparative advantage in an international market?

Which situation is an example of comparative advantage in an international market? Factories in Country A can produce the same number of tablets as factories in Country B, or the factories in Country A could be used to build more laptops than the factories in Country B. Which is the best definition of hyperinflation?

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When a country has a comparative advantage?

A country has a comparative advantage when a good can be produced at a lower cost in terms of other goods. Countries that specialize based on comparative advantage gain from trade.

What does Mexico have a comparative advantage in?

Mexico’s major comparative advantage remains climate, the ability to produce fresh fruits and vegetables when US farmers except in Florida are not producing. Commodities such as avocados are produced year round, and protective culture is allowing Mexican farmers to extend their production and export seasons.

What is the comparative advantage of the Philippines?

The Philippines has a revealed comparative advantage in exporting from high technology industries. They constitute more than 50 percent of total goods exports, and they were affected during the global financial crisis.

What countries have comparative advantage?

A country is said to have a comparative advantage in whichever good has the lowest opportunity cost. That is, it has a comparative advantage in whichever good it sacrifices the least to produce. In the example above, Switzerland has a comparative advantage in the production of chocolate.

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What are the advantages of comparative advantage?

The benefits of comparative advantage are that, if the country specializes in those goods in which it is relatively most efficient, then the total national output and, therefore, the national income may be increased.

Who has comparative advantage?

Eighteenth-century economist David Ricardo created the theory of comparative advantage. He argued that a country boosts its economic growth the most by focusing on the industry in which it has the most substantial comparative advantage.

What is an example of comparative example?

My house is bigger than yours.

  • Your grade is worse than mine.
  • The Pacific Ocean is deeper than the Arctic Ocean.
  • You are more polite than Joey.
  • My brother is taller than I am,but he is older too.
  • A rose is more beautiful than a daisy.
  • The Earth is larger than the moon.
  • A pint is less than a quart.
  • Learning Japanese is more difficult than learning Italian.