What are the currents of the Indian Ocean?

Currents in the Indian Ocean include the following:

• The North East Monsoon Drift.
• The South West Monsoon Drift.
• North Equatorial Current (Warm)
• South Equatorial Current (Warm)
• Somali Current (Cold)
• Mozambique Current (Warm)
• Madagascar Current (Warm)
• Agulhas Current (Warm)

What are the 5 main ocean currents?

There are five major gyres: the North Atlantic, the South Atlantic, the North Pacific, the South Pacific and the Indian Ocean Gyre, see figure 1. The Antarctic Circumpolar Current is situated in the Southern Ocean and constantly circles around Antarctica because there are no land masses to interrupt the currents.

What are the 4 main ocean currents?

Currents, The North Equatorial Current, the Gulf Stream, the North Atlantic Current, and the Canary Current.

What are the 3 major types of currents present in the ocean?

Oceanic currents are driven by three main factors:

• The rise and fall of the tides. Tides create a current in the oceans, which are strongest near the shore, and in bays and estuaries along the coast.
• Wind. Winds drive currents that are at or near the ocean’s surface.
• Thermohaline circulation.

What is the name of the ocean currents?

List of Ocean Currents of the World

Name of Current	Nature of Current
Antarctica Current	Cold
Okhotsk Current	Cold
Florida Current	Warm
Gulf Stream	Warm

What are oceans currents?

Ocean currents are the continuous, predictable, directional movement of seawater driven by gravity, wind (Coriolis Effect), and water density. Ocean water moves in two directions: horizontally and vertically. Horizontal movements are referred to as currents, while vertical changes are called upwellings or downwellings.

What are the 10 major ocean currents?

What are the names of the major ocean currents in the world?

Ocean Current	Description
North Equatorial Current	East-to-west flowing current from 10°-20°N in the Pacific and Atlantic Ocean
North Equatorial Counter Current (NECC)	West-to-east flowing current from 3°-10°N in the Atlantic, Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean

What are the ten major ocean currents?

List of Ocean Currents of the World

Name of Current	Nature of Current
Agulhas Current	Warm and Stable
South-West Monsoon Current	Warm and unstable
North-East Monsoon Current	Cold and unstable
Somali Current	Cold and unstable

What are ocean currents 7?

Ocean currents are streams of water flowing constantly on the ocean’s surface in definite directions. They are caused by differences in the temperature and salinity of water, by wind, solar heating and gravity. The winds majorly responsible for creating ocean currents are the Westerlies and the Trade winds.

What are the ocean currents called?

Thermohaline circulation, also known as the ocean’s conveyor belt, refers to the deep ocean density-driven ocean basin currents. These currents, which flow under the surface of the ocean and are thus hidden from immediate detection, are called submarine rivers.

What are ocean currents Class 9?

What is ocean current and types of ocean current?

Ocean circulation derives its energy at the sea surface from two sources that define two circulation types: (1) wind-driven circulation forced by wind stress on the sea surface, inducing a momentum exchange, and (2) thermohaline circulation driven by the variations in water density imposed at the sea surface by …

What are the 7 major ocean currents?

Currents move large amounts of water great distances. Countless currents have been named, but the seven major ones are the West Wind Drift (or the Antarctic Circumpolar Current), East Wind Drift, the North and South Equatorial currents, the Peru Current, the Kuroshio Current and the Gulf Stream .

What are some ocean currents in the Indian Ocean?

The North East Monsoon Drift

The South West Monsoon Drift

North Equatorial Current (Warm)

South Equatorial Current (Warm)

Somali Current (Cold)

Mozambique Current (Warm)

Madagascar Current (Warm)

Agulhas Current (Warm)

West Australian Current (Cold)

Is the Indian Ocean is the third largest ocean in the world?

The Indian Ocean is the third largest of the world’s five oceans (after the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Ocean, but larger than the Southern Ocean and Arctic Ocean). Four critically important access waterways are the Suez Canal (Egypt), Bab el Mandeb (Djibouti-Yemen), Strait of Hormuz (Iran-Oman), and Strait of Malacca (Indonesia-Malaysia).

Do Typhoons occur in the Indian Ocean?

A hurricane is a storm that occurs in the Atlantic Ocean or northeastern Pacific Ocean, a typhoon occurs in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, and a tropical cyclone occurs in the south Pacific or Indian Ocean. Within the northwestern Pacific there are no official typhoon seasons as tropical cyclones form throughout the year.

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