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What are the effects of centrifugal force on the earth?

What are the effects of centrifugal force on the earth?

Since the centrifugal force depends on →R, it is greatest at the equator and zero at the poles. As a result of the centrifugal force, the Earth has become slightly oblate, with an equatorial radius of 6378.1 km that is 0.34\% greater than the polar radius of 6356.8 km.

What is centrifugal force and example?

Centrifugal Force acts on every object moving in a circular path when viewed from a rotating frame of reference. Some examples of Centrifugal Force are given below. Weight of an object at the poles and on the equator. A bike making a turn. Vehicle driving around a curve.

What is centrifugal force short definition?

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Definition of centrifugal force : the apparent force that is felt by an object moving in a curved path that acts outwardly away from the center of rotation — compare centripetal force.

How is centrifugal force used in everyday life?

Drifting. While turning a vehicle around a sharp curve, a centrifugal force is felt by the driver that tends to throw the vehicle towards the outer side. This force is directly proportional to the speed with which the vehicle moves.

What is centrifugal force Class 10?

The force acting on a body away from the centre of the circular path is called the centrifugal force. It is not a real force. However, it is considered to describe a certain motion and is called fictitious force or virtual force. Its magnitude is the same as centripetal force.

What is the centrifugal force for kids?

Centrifugal force is the energy of a moving object in a circle trying to stay in a straight line when it cannot. It isn’t really a force, but rather the result of inertia, which is the tendency of an object to resist rest or motion.

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What is centrifugal force answer in one sentence?

Centrifugal force is the outward force, away from the axis of rotation, acting on a revolving object. Centrifugal force is the tendency of an object moving in a circle to travel away from the center of the circle.

What is use of centrifugal force?

Spin casting and centrifugal casting are production methods that use centrifugal force to disperse liquid metal or plastic throughout the negative space of a mold. Centrifuges are used in science and industry to separate substances.

What is centrifugal force in Class 11?

Centrifugal force is a force which arises due to the inertia of the moving body and is directed outwards from the axis of rotation of the body. Centrifugal force is characterized by an acceleration pushing the body outwards. Examples of centrifugal force: A vehicle driving around a curve on the road.

What is centrifugal force and how does it work?

Centrifugal force is an inertial force that resists changing the direction or velocity of the object . There are various examples of applications of the centrifugal force. If you place an object on a disk and start it spinning, the friction holding the object on the disk is the centripetal force causing the object to move in a curved path.

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How do you calculate centrifugal force?

The formula used is explained below: If you want to calculate centrifugal force you need to use: F = m * v2 / r. For mass the above formula becomes: m = F * r / v2. For radius it turns into: r = m * v2 / F. For velocity: v = square root out of (F * r / m)

Why is centrifugal force often called fictitious?

Centrifugal forces are classed as “fictitious” forces because they do not arise from material objects such as those with mass. They are a mathematical trick to simplify calculations carried out in non-intertial (accelerating) frames of reference.

How to calculate centrifugal force?

Although the SI measurement of centrifugal force is in N (newtons) you may also find useful to have it calculated in kN, pound force or kg force. The formula used is explained below: If you want to calculate centrifugal force you need to use: F = m * v2 / r For mass the above formula becomes: m = F * r / v2