What armor did hoplites use?

The hoplite army consisted of heavy infantrymen. Their armour, also called panoply, was sometimes made of full bronze for those who could afford it, weighing nearly 32 kilograms (70 lb), although linen armor now known as linothorax was more common since it was cost-effective and provided decent protection.

How heavy was Greek armor?

Ancient Greek soldiers wore and carried armor, usually made of bronze, that weighed about seventy pounds—a lot to lug around!

Did the Greeks have plate armor?

Early history Partial plate armour, made out of bronze, which protected the chest and the lower limbs, was used by the ancient Greeks (muscle cuirass). Single plates of metal armour were again used from the late 13th century on, to protect joints and shins, and these were worn over a mail hauberk.

What did hoplites do?

hoplite, heavily armed ancient Greek foot soldier whose function was to fight in close formation. Until his appearance, probably in the late 8th century bce, individual combat predominated in warfare.

What did Greeks wear under their armor?

A bronze breastplate called thorax Greek Θωραξ) covered the torso of the hoplite. Under the thorax a tightly woven linen garment was worn. Bronze armor was very expensive and was passed down from father to son.

Did hoplites use swords?

Sword. As a secondary weapon, hoplites are known to have carried a short sword known as the xiphos which was made from iron or bronze depending on the era. This was used in the event of a broken spear, or if close melee combat was necessary.

What was Greek armor like?

Greeks had stylized chests, toned shoulder blades, amazing abs, and even shin plates that showed off their calves. They designed their armor to portray a type of “heroic nudity” — but why?

What did Spartan hoplites look like?

Spartan hoplites were often depicted bearing a transverse horsehair crest on their helmet, which was possibly used to identify officers. During the Archaic period, Spartans were armored with flanged bronze cuirasses, leg greaves, and a helmet, often of the Corinthian type.