Guidelines

What did the Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church disagree about?

What did the Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church disagree about?

The Catholic Church believes the pope to be infallible in matters of doctrine. Orthodox believers reject the infallibility of the pope and consider their own patriarchs, too, as human and thus subject to error. In this way, they are similar to Protestants, who also reject any notion of papal primacy.

Is the Greek Orthodox Church under the Pope?

The church has no central doctrinal or governmental authority analogous to the Bishop of Rome (Pope), but the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople is recognised by all bishops as primus inter pares (“first among equals”) and regarded as the representative and spiritual leader of Eastern Orthodox Christians.

What is the difference between Catholic and Coptic Orthodox?

Coptic theology and practice have much in common with the Catholic Church ― but diverge in several major areas. But unlike Roman Catholics, they don’t believe in the infallibility of the pope or in purgatory, notes the Associated Press. And Coptic priests can marry. Copts have their own pope.

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Is alcohol allowed during Orthodox Lent?

They do continue to consume alcohol in some cases, but the “strict fast” applies on many days, as laid out by the “Fasting Rule of the Orthodox Church.” This strict fast requires abstinence from “wine and other alcoholic beverages.” A number of extended fasting periods exist throughout the year and many Greek Orthodox …

How does Greek Orthodox differ from Catholic?

Roman Catholic and Greek Orthodox believers both believe in the same God. 2. Roman Catholics deem the Pope as infallible, while Greek Orthodox believers don’t. … Roman Catholics believe that Mary is free from original sin, while Greek Orthodox believers don’t.

Do Coptic priests marry?

Coptic theology and practice have much in common with the Catholic Church ― but diverge in several major areas. Like Catholics, Coptic Christians believe in the Ten Commandments, and they practice the sacraments of baptism, confession and confirmation. And Coptic priests can marry. Copts have their own pope.

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Is Coptic Orthodox the same as Greek Orthodox?

A:The Christian Coptic Orthodox Church is a separate church that is part of the little-known group of Christians called the Oriental Orthodox. Oriental Orthodox churches are not the same as the more familiar Eastern Orthodox group, which includes the Greek and Russian Orthodox churches.

Why do Ethiopian Orthodox fast?

For Ethiopians, religion and fasting inhabits a realm of faith and spirituality which many in the West can’t fathom nowadays. “Official theology teaches fasting is needed to come closer to God by repressing the flesh,” says Makonnen, an Orthodox Church deacon.

Can you drink coffee before Communion Orthodox?

A person who is to receive the Most Holy Eucharist is to abstain for at least one hour before holy communion from any food and drink, except for only water and medicine.