What does Aristotle say about unjust laws?

Notice that like Plato’s justice, Aristotle’s justice does not give us directions for how to act in particular situations. It gives us general guidelines: Aristotle was explicitly clear that no science or area of knowledge should have conclusions that are more precise than the nature of the subject matter allows.

What is Aristotle’s definition of good moral character?

Aristotle’s definition of good moral character By calling excellence of character a state, Aristotle means that it is neither a feeling nor a capacity nor a mere tendency to behave in specific ways. Rather it is the settled condition we are in when we are well off in relation to feelings and actions.

What does Aristotle’s virtue ethic argue?

Most virtue ethics theories take their inspiration from Aristotle who declared that a virtuous person is someone who has ideal character traits. In the case of humans, Aristotle argued that our distinctive function is reasoning, and so the life “worth living” is one which we reason well.

What did Aristotle say about injustice?

Aristotle has made it clear that injustice is a result of wanting more than one’s fair share and has stated explicitly that behavior motivated by lust or anger is not unjust but rather licentious or irascible.

What did Aristotle believe justice was?

Justice is one of the most important moral and political concepts. Aristotle says justice consists in what is lawful and fair, with fairness involving equitable distributions and the correction of what is inequitable.

What is Aristotle theory of distributive justice?

Distributive justice implies that the state should divide or distribute goods and wealth among citizens according to the merit.

How do we become just According to Aristotle?

Just as people become builders from building houses and a harpist by playing the harp, “we become just by the practice of just actions, self-controlled by exercising self-control, and courageous by performing acts of courage.” From Aristotle’s perspective, then the process of moral development begins by choosing to do good actions.

What are virtues according to Aristotle?

According to Aristotle, virtues are character. dispositions. or personality traits. This focus on our dispositions and our character, rather than our actions in isolation, is what earns Aristotelian Virtue Ethics the label of being an agent- centered moral theory rather than an act-centered moral theory.

How does Aristotle identify what the good for a human being?

Aristotle identifies what the good for a human being is in virtue of working out what the function of a human being is, as per his Function Argument. All objects have a telos. An object is good when it properly secures its telos. Given the above, hopefully these steps of the argument are clear so far.

What is an objection to Aristotelian virtue ethics?

Objection: Circularity. An entirely different objection to Aristotelian Virtue Ethics is based on a concern regarding logical circularity. According to Aristotle, the following statements seem to be correct: An act is virtuous if it is an act that a virtuous person would commit in that circumstance.