What is a Polish Tatar?

The Lipka Tatars (also known as Polish–Lithuanian Tatars, Lipkowie, Lipcani or Muślimi) are a group of Tatars who originally settled in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania at the beginning of the 14th century. These areas comprise parts of present-day Lithuania, Belarus and Poland.

How many Tatars are there in Poland?

2,000 Tatars
They refer to themselves as Polish Tatars or even Poles of Tatar origin. According to the 2011 census, there are approximately 2,000 Tatars living in Poland nowadays (however, other data varies from 1,500 to over 5,000).

How many Crimean Tatars are there?

About 150,000 remain in exile in Central Asia, mainly in Uzbekistan. The official number of Crimean Tatars in Turkey is 150,000 with some Crimean Tatar activists estimating a figure as high as 6 million.

Are Tatars Finnish?

The Finnish Tatars (Tatar: Finlandiyä Tatarları, Finnish: Suomen tataarit) are an ethnic minority in Finland, who number approximately 600-700. The community was formed between late 1800s and early 1900s, when Mishar Tatar merchants settled in from Russia. The Finnish Tatars at first identified as Muslims.

Are Tatars Mongols?

After various groups of these Turkic nomads became part of the armies of the Mongol conqueror Genghis Khan in the early 13th century, a fusion of Mongol and Turkic elements took place, and the Mongol invaders of Russia and Hungary became known to Europeans as Tatars (or Tartars). …

Are Tatars the same as Mongols?

The Tatars is a name used to describe several distinct groups of Muslim Turkic people who speak a Turkic language. Many Russians have traditionally linked the Tatars with the Mongols that terrorized Russia in the 16th century but in fact they are different groups. …

Where do the Tatars come from?

The name Tatar first appeared among nomadic tribes living in northeastern Mongolia and the area around Lake Baikal from the 5th century ce. Unlike the Mongols, these peoples spoke a Turkic language, and they may have been related to the Cuman or Kipchak peoples.

Who are Polish Tatars and where do they live?

The Podlasie region of north-eastern Poland is home to a small Sunni Muslim community called Polish Tatars or Lipka Tatars, who have settled there for over 300 years.

How did the Lipka Tatars differ from other Muslims?

In religion and culture the Lipka Tatars differed from most other Islamic communities in respect of the treatment of their women, who always enjoyed a large degree of freedom, even during the years when the Lipkas were in the service of the Ottoman Empire.

Who are the Lipka Tatars of Lithuania?

Lipka Tatars. The Lipka Tatars (also known as Lithuanian Tatars, Polish Tatars, Lipkowie, Lipcani or Muślimi) are a group of Tatars who originally settled in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania at the beginning of the 14th century. The first settlers tried to preserve their shamanistic religion and sought asylum amongst the non-Christian Lithuanians.

Who are the Tatars of Podlasie?

The Podlasie region of north-eastern Poland is home to a small Sunni Muslim community called Polish Tatars or Lipka Tatars, who have settled there for over 300 years. Photographer Selim Korycki is one of the 3000 Poles with Tatar heritage.