What is meant by the term white flight?

Definition of white flight : the departure of whites from places (such as urban neighborhoods or schools) increasingly or predominantly populated by minorities.

What is the effect of white flight on New York City in the 70s?

The city’s already high unemployment rates got higher, and many middle class families — more than 820,000 people — fled to the suburbs in a movement known as white flight, desperate for jobs.

What effect did white flight have on America’s cities quizlet?

What effect did white flight have on American cities? The white flight began with white Americans began to move from mixed urban areas. Why were attempts at urban renewal viewed as less that successful?

What was the result of white flight quizlet?

In the 1950s, millions middle class white Americans left the cities for the suburbs. At the same time millions of African American rural poor migrated to the cities. They so-called “White Flight” drained cities of valuable resources, money, and taxes.

How did many American cities change in the 1950s?

In the 1950s, as new suburbs prospered and spread across postwar America, cities suffered. Rising car and truck ownership made it easier for businesses and middle- and working-class white residents to flee to the suburbs, leaving behind growing poor and minority populations and fiscal crises.

What did the Supreme Court decide in 1954?

Board of Education of Topeka, case in which, on May 17, 1954, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled unanimously (9–0) that racial segregation in public schools violated the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution, which prohibits the states from denying equal protection of the laws to any person within their jurisdictions.

What was one effect of the white flight apex?

One effect of white flight was urban decay. As populations decreased from cities into suburban areas, it changed how governments spent their money….

What are the causes of white flight in the United States?

White flight. The business practices of redlining, mortgage discrimination, and racially restrictive covenants contributed to the overcrowding and physical deterioration of areas where minorities chose to congregate. Such conditions are considered to have contributed to the emigration of other populations.

What is the difference between white flight and immigration?

According to researcher Emma Neuman at Linnaeus University, the white flight phenomenon commences when the fraction of non-European immigrants reaches 3-4\%, but European immigration shows no such effect. High income earners and the highly educated move out first, so the ethnic segregation also leads to class segregation.

Is the San Francisco Bay area segregated?

As we saw in the first part in this series, segregation runs deep and wide through the San Francisco Bay Area. Nonetheless, it is one of the more diverse regions of the country, with large and historic communities of white people, Black people, Latinos, and Asians.

How many African Americans are in the San Francisco Bay Area?

African Americans are a significant, but declining portion of the population of the San Francisco Bay Area, in both absolute and relative terms. As of 2010, there were slightly more than half a million African Americans in the Bay Area, down from the peak of nearly 550,000 in the 1990s, and constituted 6.4 percent of the overall population.