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What is the agriculture of Uttar Pradesh?

What is the agriculture of Uttar Pradesh?

The majority of the state’s population depends upon farming activities. Wheat, rice, pulses, oilseeds, and potatoes are major agricultural products. Sugarcane is the most important cash crop throughout the state. Uttar Pradesh is one of the most important states in India as far as horticulture is concerned.

What is the major crops of Uttar Pradesh?

The main food grains produced in the state includes rice, wheat, maize, millet, gram, peas and lentils. In the year 2017-18, pulses production in the state was 1,985 thousand tonnes. 8. Uttar Pradesh occupies the top position in the production of the following items; Wheat, Barley, Sugarcane, Potato and Lentils.

What is the percentage of agriculture in Uttar Pradesh?

7.1 Introduction. Uttar Pradesh is an agrarian economy where 47\% of the population is directly dependent on agriculture for their livelihood.

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How much land does agriculture have in UP?

Land available for agriculture in Uttar Pradesh was 16.8 million ha. Area under forest was only 7 per cent of the total land. This was 23 per cent less than the norms set for maintaining a sound ecological balance in the region. Non-agricultural uses constituted only 13 per cent of the land in the state.

How many crops are grown in up?

Uttar Pradesh – Region Profile

Crop Area (in ‘000 ha) Nutrient Removal (kg/tonne)
Wheat 9734 24.4
Maize 736 8.2
Total Pulses 2367 40
Total Oilseeds 1147 54

Which fruits grow in Uttar Pradesh?

The present share of Uttar Pradesh in total horticulture production of the country is approximately 26\%. U.P. ranks third in fruits, Second in vegetable and first in potato production among all states. Important fruits grown in the state are mango, guava, aonla, papaya, banana, jack-fruit, ber and citrus.

Which soil is found in Uttar Pradesh?

Soils. Much of the area of Uttar Pradesh is covered by a deep layer of alluvium spread by the slow-moving rivers of the Ganges system. Those extremely fertile alluvial soils range from sandy to clayey loam. The soils in the southern part of the state are generally mixed red and black or red-to-yellow.

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What is the main industry of Uttar Pradesh?

The state is mainly known for producing Rice, Oilseeds, Pulses, and Potatoes, Mangoes. Uttar Pradesh has also a major fishing area which comprises more than 170 types of fishes. Agriculture is one of the major industries in Uttar Pradesh. Uttar Pradesh is a source of many important minerals and germs.

What are some interesting facts about agriculture in Uttar Pradesh?

4. The average holding size of agriculture in Uttar Pradesh is 0.76 hectares which is less than the national average of 1.15 hectares. 5. In the year 2017-18, the state was the largest producer (28,226 thousand tonnes) of vegetables in India. 6. In the financial year 2016-17, food grain production in the state was 49,144.6 thousand tonnes.

What is the total milk production of Uttar Pradesh?

The state’s share in the total milk production of the country is approximately 16.83 percent. During the financial year 2016-17, the state’s milk production was approximately 27.77 million tonnes. 4. The average holding size of agriculture in Uttar Pradesh is 0.76 hectares which is less than the national average of 1.15 hectares.

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Which is the most important cash crop of Uttar Pradesh?

The most important cash crop of state is sugarcane. Sugarcane of Meerut district is considered to be the best. 17. Wheat is produced mainly in these districts of the state; Meerut, Bulandshahr, Saharanpur, Agra Aligarh, Muzaffarnagar, Moradabad, Etawah, Kanpur, Farrukhabad and Fatehpur. 18.

Which is called the backbone of economy of Uttar Pradesh?

Agriculture is called the backbone of economy of Uttar Pradesh. Uttar Pradesh is the top producer of food grain in Uttar Pradesh. Agriculture provides around 59\% employment to the residents of the state.