What is the conjugate acid and base for NH3 respectively?

Ammonia or NH3 is a base. It accepts a proton to give its conjugate and NH4+. Similarly, NH4+ loses a proton to give conjugate base NH3. Therefore, NH4+ is the conjugate acid of ammonia.

What is the conjugate base of ammonia NH3?

The conjugate base of any species is that species less a proton. Ammonia less a proton is the amide ion, NH−2 .

Which species are the conjugate acid and conjugate base of NH3?

The conjugate acid of NH3 is NH+4 , ammonium ion; the conjugate base is NH−2 , amide ion.

Are NH3 and NH2 conjugate pairs?

In this case, NH3 is considered the acid since it donates a proton, so the conjugate base would be NH2-.

Is NH3 a conjugate acid or base?

NH3 and NH4+ are a conjugate acid-base pair. NH4+ is the conjugate acid of the base NH3.

What is the conjugate acid of PO3 4?

HPO3 -3
The conjugate acid of PO3 -4 is HPO3 -3. The conjugate acid of a substance can be determined by adding a hydrogen ion to the substance. Since…

Is ammonia a conjugate base or acid?

In this reaction, ammonia is the conjugate base and accepts a proton from water, where it becomes the conjugate acid ammonium. You can show that the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom reacts with the hydrogen on water molecules, giving an ammonium ion and a hydroxide ion.

Is NH3 a weak acid?

As explained earlier, NH3 is a weak base and reacts with acids to form salts. Although NH3 is a weak base, it also acts as a weak acid under certain conditions and reacts with bases. It can lose H+ ion and form Amides (NH2-). One of the examples of such reaction is when Lithium reacts with NH3 to form Lithium Amide.

Is NH3 a Bronsted acid or base?

Hydrochloric acid (HCl) donates a proton to ammonia (NH3) to form the ammonium cation (NH4+) and the chloride anion (Cl-). Hydrochloric acid is a Bronsted-Lowry acid; the chloride ion is its conjugate base. Ammonia is a Bronsted-Lowry base; it’s conjugate acid is the ammonium ion.

Is NH3 an example of a Lewis acid?

For example, NH 3 is a Lewis base, because it can donate its lone pair of electrons. Trimethylborane (Me 3 B) is a Lewis acid as it is capable of accepting a lone pair. In a Lewis adduct, the Lewis acid and base share an electron pair furnished by the Lewis base, forming a dative bond.

What is the reaction between NH3 and HCl?

The reaction equation between ammonia (NH3) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) is written as follows: NH3+HCl=NH4Cl. Ammonia is a weak base that reacts with hydrochloric acid, forming a compound called ammonium chloride.