What is the difference between a proton and an electron?

Proton resides in the nucleus of the atom while electrons revolve around the fixed orbits known as shells. Electrons are negatively charged species while protons are positively charged entities.

How do protons and electrons different in their electric charge?

Protons have a positive charge. Electrons have a negative charge. The charge on the proton and electron are exactly the same size but opposite.

Why do electrons move in a circuit and not protons?

Electrons move freely within the structure of an atom but protons are bound in the nucleus and therefore immobile. Conductivity will therefore occur when electrons move from one atom to another and not protons due to their immobility.

How do protons move in a circuit?

Protons don’t move. When they say a positive charge moves. Think of it as electrons moving the opposite way.

What is the difference between proton electron and neutron?

Proton is a positively charged sub-atomic particle found in an atom. Neutron is a neutral sub-atomic particle found in an atom. Electron is a negatively charged sub-atomic particle found in an atom.

What is the difference between electron proton and neutron?

Electrons are a type of subatomic particle with a negative charge. Protons are a type of subatomic particle with a positive charge. Protons are bound together in an atom’s nucleus as a result of the strong nuclear force. Neutrons are a type of subatomic particle with no charge (they are neutral).

Do electrons or protons move in a circuit?

So in reality electrons and protons are equally involved in moving electricity around a circuit. It’s only the resulting current flow that is usually formed of moving electrons. In fact, even in current flow there are cases where the current is formed of positive ions or protons.

Which way do electrons flow in a circuit?

Electrons flow from the negative terminal to the positive. Conventional current or simply current, behaves as if positive charge carriers cause current flow. Conventional current flows from the positive terminal to the negative.

Why do electrons carry electric current but not protons?

because electrons can be easly removed where as protons are bonded to neutron so it will become an atomic bomb if you want to remove protons. I think electrons are free to move but protons are bound with neutrons with higher force of attraction so electrons carry electric current but not protons.

What is the difference between an electron and a proton?

An electron is a negatively charged component of an atom whereas the proton is a positively charged body. The electrons are present outside the nucleus in the orbiting shells.

What happens to protons when they travel through matter?

Single protons in matter cannot be enough in number to carry the currents a la electrons. They will tie up with an electron and find a pair to make a H2 molecule. When charges flow through a surface,they can be positive, negative, or both.

Why do protons and electrons not collide with each other?

A standing wave (gamma ray) of the electric field is created around the proton. Electrons fall in the valleys of the potential of the standing wave, avoiding collision with protons. (This standing wave also creates an electron orbit.) For these three reasons, protons and electrons do not collide.