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What is the difference between nuclides and isotopes?

What is the difference between nuclides and isotopes?

is that nuclide is (physics) an atomic nucleus specified by its atomic number and atomic mass while isotope is (physics) any of two or more forms of an element where the atoms have the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons within their nuclei as a consequence, atoms for the same isotope will have …

What is the difference between nuclide and element?

A set of nuclides with equal proton number (atomic number), i.e., of the same chemical element but different neutron numbers, are called isotopes of the element. Particular nuclides are still often loosely called “isotopes”, but the term “nuclide” is the correct one in general (i.e., when Z is not fixed).

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What makes isotopes and isotopes different?

Isotopes. An isotope is one of two or more forms of the same chemical element. Different isotopes of an element have the same number of protons in the nucleus, giving them the same atomic number, but a different number of neutrons giving each elemental isotope a different atomic weight.

What is the difference between nuclide and nucleus?

A nucleus is an individual part of a particular atom that you are following through a process. A nuclide is a class of nuclei with the same number of protons and neutrons.

What does it mean if two different nuclides have the same mass number?

Isobars are atoms (nuclides) of different chemical elements that have the same number of nucleons. Correspondingly, isobars differ in atomic number (or number of protons) but have the same mass number.

What are nucleons and nuclides?

As nouns the difference between nucleon and nuclide is that nucleon is one of the subatomic particles of the atomic nucleus, ie a proton or a neutron while nuclide is (physics) an atomic nucleus specified by its atomic number and atomic mass.

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How are isotopes of the same element alike and different?

all isotopes have the same number of protons and the same number of electrons. Because the electron structure is the same isotopes have the same chemical properties. What is different is the number of neutrons, The different number of neutrons all cause a difference in the atomic weight or mass of the atoms.

Why do isotopes have the same properties?

Different isotopes of an element generally have the same physical and chemical properties because they have the same numbers of protons and electrons.

What is the difference between two atoms of carbon having the same number of neutrons?

Atoms of the same element that differ in their numbers of neutrons are called isotopes. Many isotopes occur naturally. Usually one or two isotopes of an element are the most stable and common.

What is the difference between a regular atom and an isotope?

is that isotope is (physics) any of two or more forms of an element where the atoms have the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons within their nuclei as a consequence, atoms for the same isotope will have the same atomic number but a different mass number (atomic weight) while atom is the smallest, indivisible constituent part

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What is the relationship between isotopes and nucleus?

Atoms of the same chemical with different numbers of neutrons are known as isotopes. Surrounding the nucleus are very small negatively charged particles called electrons. These are held in place (called orbitals) by their attraction to the positively charged nucleus. An atom contains as many electrons as protons.

How do you tell the difference between isotopes?

The listed numbers are the mass number and each isotope has a different mass number. This number is calculated by adding the amount of protons and neutrons that the isotope contains in the nucleus and it is one of the differences between isotopes from the same element.

What is difference between a nucleus and a nuclide?

The nucleus is the central part of an atom comprising protons and neutrons tightly bound together by strong nuclear forces. Meanwhile, a nuclide is a species of atom characterised by the composition of its nucleus. For example, we can refer to carbon-12 as a nuclide.