FAQ

What is the net force acting on a satellite in Earth orbit?

What is the net force acting on a satellite in Earth orbit?

gravitational force
The net force on a satellite is simply the gravitational force with which it is attracted to the object it orbits. The force of gravity is inversely proportional to the square of the distance of separation between the satellite and the central body.

What force makes satellite revolve around the Earth?

Gravity
The Short Answer: Gravity—combined with the satellite’s momentum from its launch into space—cause the satellite to go into orbit above Earth, instead of falling back down to the ground.

What is the work done by force of gravity on satellite moving around the Earth?

zero
When a satellite moves around the Earth, then the force of gravity on the satellite is perpendicular to its displacement. Hence, the work done on the satellite by the Earth is zero.

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What are the two forces acting on the satellite once it’s in orbit?

Acting on the satellite are two forces: gravity, pulling the satellite toward Earth, and this centrifugal force, pushing the satellite away.

How does centripetal force acting on a satellite in orbit?

An orbiting satellite is close enough to be acted upon by Earth’s gravity. This force is constantly pulling the satellite in toward the center of the earth – it is a centripetal force and causes a centripetal acceleration. At this height, however, Earth’s gravity is only about 8.7 m/s2.

Is the net force on a satellite zero?

This centrifugal force in the opposite direction has the exact same magnitude as F and results in net force being exactly zero.

Why do satellites revolve around the earth?

A satellite orbits Earth when its speed is balanced by the pull of Earth’s gravity. Without this balance, the satellite would fly in a straight line off into space or fall back to Earth. Polar-orbiting satellites travel in a north-south direction from pole to pole.

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What forces keep a satellite in orbit?

Gravitational attraction provides the centripetal force needed to keep a planet in orbit around the Sun, and a satellite in orbit around a planet.

How do you find net work done by gravitational force?

Answer. The work done by gravity is W=mgh.

What are the forces that act on the ball?

There are three forces that act on a baseball in flight. The forces are the weight, drag, and lift. Lift and drag are actually two components of a single aerodynamic force acting on the ball. Drag acts in a direction opposite to the motion, and lift acts perpendicular to the motion.

What is the direction of the force acting on the moon?

The direction of the force acting on the moon is towords earth.

What is the net force of the satellite on the Earth?

The net force on the satellite is : > A satellite is orbiting rou… A satellite is orbiting round the earth. The centripetal force acting on the satellite is F. The force of the satellite on the earth is also F. The net force on the satellite is : Because here the gravitational force by earth on the satellite is acting as centrifugal force.

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What keeps a satellite in orbit around Earth?

To put it simply, it’s centripetal force that is keeping the satellite in orbit. But let’s understand the terminology a little bit more. The satellite is in space, and it’s being pulled by Earth’s gravity. The direction of this gravitational force that the Earth exerts on the satellite is center seeking, and we dub this force the centripetal

How does it feel to be on a satellite?

The satellite is in space, and it’s being pulled by Earth’s gravity. The direction of this gravitational force that the Earth exerts on the satellite is center seeking, and we dub this force the centripetal (meaning center seeking) force. But if you’re on the satellite, you feel weightless. You look out and you see Earth.

Do satellites require centrifugal force or centripetal force?

As I was taught back in school that a satellite requires both centrifugal and centripetal force, but personally, I think it should only be centripetal force, since the satellite still revolves around the earth, so where does centrifugal force come in?.