What is the original jurisdiction of the High Court?

Every High Court has original jurisdiction in revenue matters (Article 225) as well as those relating to admiralty, matrimony, probate, contempt of court and election petitions.

What do you mean by appellate jurisdiction of High Court?

Appellate jurisdiction of the High Court means that the High Court has the power to accept appeals against the decisions of District Courts, in civil as well as criminal matters.

What are the three jurisdiction of High Court?

Jurisdiction is the authority given to a legal body like a court to administer justice within a defined field of responsibility. The Supreme Court in India has three types of jurisdictions – original, appellate and advisory as provided in Articles 131, 133 – 136 and 143 respectively of the Indian Constitution.

What is the difference between original and appellate jurisdiction and only?

Original jurisdiction is a court’s power to hear a trial and accept evidence. Appellate jurisdiction is a court’s power to hear an appeal and review the trial for error.

What is appellate jurisdiction India?

The cases which come to the Supreme Court to appeal from the decision or order of High Court or a Tribunal in India come under as ‘Appellate Jurisdiction’. The Supreme Court has the power to grant special leave to appeal against any judgment or order of any court or tribunal.

What does the term original jurisdiction mean?

Definition. A court’s power to hear and decide a case before any appellate review. A trial court must necessarily have original jurisdiction over the types of cases it hears.

What is original jurisdiction example?

Original Jurisdiction– the court that gets to hear the case first. For example Municipal courts typically have original jurisdiction over traffic offenses the occur within city limits. Appellate Jurisdiction– the power for a higher court to review a lower courts decision.

What’s the difference between original and appellate?

Original jurisdiction means that the court has the right to hear the case first. Appellate jurisdiction means that the court hears an appeal from a court of original jurisdiction. The federal district courts serve as both trial courts and appellate courts.

What cases have original jurisdiction?

The Supreme Court’s original jurisdiction applies to cases involving: disputes between states, actions involving various public officials, disputes between the United States and a state, and proceedings by a state against the citizens or aliens of another state.

What is appellate jurisdiction example?

Appellate Jurisdiction– the power for a higher court to review a lower courts decision. For example, the Texas Court of Appeals has appellate jurisdiction over the District Courts (See the hierarchy of Texas Court Structure in this Unit).

What is appellate jurisdiction of High Court?

The appellate jurisdiction of a High Court is wider than its original jurisdiction. First appeals from the orders and judgements of the district courts etc., on both questions of law and fact, if, the amount exceeds the set limit. Second appeals from the orders and judgements of the district court etc., in the cases involving questions of law only.

What is the difference between original jurisdiction andappellate?

Appellate (from ‘appeal’) relates to the Court’s power to review decisions made by lower courts, including State Supreme Courts and the Federal Court of Australia. Original jurisdiction refers to cases that have come directly to the High Court, without any prior judicial decision.

What is the difference between broad jurisdiction and appellate?

Broad jurisdiction is typical of state courts. Appellate courts exercise a more limited jurisdiction over cases. Appellate courts hear cases moved up from a lower court when one or more parties to a case is not satisfied with the lower court’s ruling. Both federal and state appellate courts work in mostly the same way.

What is the function of High Court?

A high court is mainly a court of appeal. Appeals against the judgements of subordinate courts functioning in its territorial jurisdiction are heard by the High Court. The appellate jurisdiction of a High Court is wider than its original jurisdiction.