What is the philosophy of Confucianism?

The main idea of Confucianism is the importance of having a good moral character, which can then affect the world around that person through the idea of “cosmic harmony.” If the emperor has moral perfection, his rule will be peaceful and benevolent.

What are 2 basic beliefs of Confucianism?

The Analects outlined the four basic concepts of Confucian thought: 1) benevolence, love of humanity and the virtues of the superior man (jen); 2) moderation in all things (chung yung) and harmony with nature (T’ien): 3) filial propriety, duty and the rules that define good social relationships (li); 4) the ” …

What are the 5 principles of Confucianism?

The Five Constant Virtues mean the Confucian virtues of benev- olence (ren 仁), righteousness (yi 義), propriety (li 義), wisdom (zhi 智), and trustworthiness (xin 信). As with the Fundamental Bonds, these five virtues are the most significant ones and thus serve as shorthand for all the Confucian virtues.

Why is Confucianism considered a philosophy?

Confucianism is often characterized as a system of social and ethical philosophy rather than a religion. In fact, Confucianism built on an ancient religious foundation to establish the social values, institutions, and transcendent ideals of traditional Chinese society.

What are the key ideas of Confucianism?

The key idea shared by Taoism (Daoism), Confucianism and Legalism is the political philosophy of managing the hundred names, i.e., the people, in social life. Taoists: Do not manage the people at all. Being the ideal ruler is not to rule at all as ruling is immoral in the moral way of nature.

What are the basic principles of Confucian philosophy?

The main principle of Confucianism is ren (“humaneness” or “benevolence”), signifying excellent character in accord with li (ritual norms), zhong (loyalty to one’s true nature), shu (reciprocity), and xiao (filial piety). Together these constitute de (virtue). “ Confucius .” Encyclopaedia Britannica Online . Web.

What are the virtues of Confucianism?

The Five Virtues of Confucius . Confucius taught five virtues a gentleman should practice every day to live a healthy, harmonious life: Ren, , is the virtue of benevolence, charity, and humanity; Yi, , of honesty and uprightness;