What protected the English archers from the French knights?

pointed stakes
French cavalrymen tried and failed to overwhelm the English positions, but the archers were protected by a line of pointed stakes.

How did France win the Hundred Years War?

In 1450, France won another great victory at the Battle of Formigny and reconquered Normandy. The war ended in 1453 with a crushing victory of the French at the Battle of Castillon in which nearly 300 cannons, made by Jean Bureau and his brother Gaspard, were used for the first time in a battle.

Why the French lost the battle of Agincourt?

The French moved too many men en mass, the result was that in the narrowness of the front the men were packed too closely together, unable to load and fire their crossbows and bows and swing their arms carrying swords and axes.

What theoretical advantages did the French kings have over the English?

Theoretically, the French kings, possessing the financial and military resources of the most populous and powerful state in western Europe, held the advantage over the smaller, more sparsely populated English kingdom.

How did the English win Crecy?

The first battle of the Hundred Years War ensued, during which the accuracy and faster rate of fire of the English longbowmen overwhelmed their crossbow-wielding French and Genoese counterparts. The battle proved an overwhelming victory for the English and the French navy was all but destroyed.

Did it rain the night before Agincourt?

Disaster loomed for Henry V’s expedition at a place called Agincourt. The mood in the English camp was further dampened by “heavy rain almost the whole night through”, according to one chronicler. But the overnight rain worked to his advantage when the armies faced each other across a waterlogged field.

How were archers involved in the Hundred Years’ War?

The battles of the Hundred Years’ War were largely fought on foot. Archers had a range of weapons they could use after they had shot their arrows. They served alongside the men-at-arms, in the thick of the fighting. Their armour would have been comparatively light, but included a thick jacket and a helmet.

Why did the French cut off the fingers of the archers?

In another legend, the French, wary of the English longbow after the Battle of Crecy, planned to sneak into the English camp and cut off the index and middle fingers of the archers so they could not shoot their bows. The plan was never enacted though, and at Agincourt the archers raised two fingers to the French in defiance.

How many archers were in the Battle of the Somme?

At that point in time, the English army consisted of about 1,500 knights and men-at-arms, as well as 6,000 archers. Henry was forced to take a detour inland in order to cross the river Somme, as he was prevented from crossing the river downstream by French defenses.

What happened at the Battle of Agincourt in 1415?

Battle of Agincourt, 1415.Part of the Hundred Years’ War The Battle of Agincourt took place on October 25, 1415. After a difficult siege, the English forces found themselves assaulted by a massive French force. The English numbered roughly 5,000 knights, men-at-arms, and archers.