Which case declared that the reservation up to 50\% is valid and above that is not valid?

Maratha Quota Case: SC Declares Reservation Over 50\% as Unconstitutional. The judgment by the constitution bench in the Maratha reservation matter is likely to clear many cobwebs.

How does Tamil Nadu have more than 50 reservation?

In 1992, the Supreme Court ruled in 1992 that the overall amount of reservations allowed should not exceed 50\% as per Article 16(4). Following the Supreme Court’s decision, the Madras High Court ordered the State to reduce it to 50\% beginning in the academic year 1994-1995.

Can reservations be more than 50?

The Supreme Court of India ruled in 1992 that reservations could not exceed 50 percent, anything above which it judged would violate equal access as guaranteed by the Constitution. It thus put a cap on reservations.

In which case the Supreme Court has held that the maximum limit of reservation Cannot exceed 50\%?

“To change the 50\% limit is to have a society which is not founded on equality but based on caste rule” , the Supreme Court observed in its judgment in Maratha Quota case while reiterating that reservation under Article 16(4) should not exceed 50\% except when there are extraordinary circumstances.

Can reservations be more than 50 percent?

What is the percentage of reservation in government jobs in India?

In general, the total reservation in India is 49.5\%. Most states do not provide more than 50\% reservation. However, an exception is the state of Tamil Nadu, which has a whopping 69\% total reservation.

Is there a limit on the percentage of reservation under Article 15?

“Since this Court has consistently held that the reservation under Articles 15 (4) and 16 (4) should not exceed 50\% and the States and the Union have by and large accepted this as correct it should be held as constitutional prohibition and any reservation beyond 50\% would liable to be struck down.” How did the rule come about?

Can states give more than 50 per cent reservation to students?

But in an order in July 2010, it allowed states to exceed the 50 per cent limit for reservation, provided they had solid scientific data to justify the increase. Currently, two states are giving more than 50 per cent reservation, while two more have these quotas in the pipeline, waiting for nods from the Centre or the judiciary.

How many states give more than 50\% reservation to SC/ST?

Currently, two states are giving more than 50 per cent reservation, while two more have these quotas in the pipeline, waiting for nods from the Centre or the judiciary. Tamil Nadu: Reservation is up to 69 per cent (SC-18 per cent, ST-one per cent, OBC-50 per cent), and was included in the Ninth Schedule.