Who built the Salang tunnel?
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Who built the Salang tunnel?
the Soviet Union
The tunnel is 2.67-kilometre-long (1.66 mi) long and bypassed the challenging Salang Pass. It was built by the Soviet Union in 1964. It has become a traffic nightmare: it was built for a daily use of 1,000 to 2,000 vehicles and now between 7.000 and 10.000 vehicles pass through the tunnel daily.
When Salang tunnel was built?
1964
There, at 11,154 feet, you’ll find the Soviet-built Salang Tunnel. When it was completed in 1964, it was a marvel of engineering, the highest road tunnel in the world (today, it is slightly lower and shorter than the Eisenhower Memorial Tunnel in the Colorado Rockies.)
Who constructed the Salang road?
Some of Afghanistan’s most economically vital roads are in utter disrepair. The 1.7-mile-long tunnel near the top of the Salang Pass is a case in point. Completed in 1964 by Soviet engineers and thought of at the time as a marvel of engineering, it now has an unpaved road running through it.
What happened in Afghanistan 1982?
Early November 1982 An explosion in a mountain tunnel north of Kabul is reported to have killed hundreds of Soviet soldiers and Afghan civilians. According to accounts that reach the West, the lead truck of a Soviet military convoy collided with an oncoming fuel truck.
Where is Salang Tunnel?
Afghanistan
The Salang Tunnel (Dari: تونل سالنگ Tūnel-e Sālang, Pashto: د سالنگ تونل Da Sālang Tūnel) is a 2.67-kilometre-long (1.66 mi) tunnel located at the Salang Pass in the Hindu Kush mountains, between the Parwan and Baghlan provinces of Afghanistan, about 90 kilometers north of the city of Kabul.
Where is Salang?
The pass crosses the Hindu Kush mountains but is now bypassed through the Salang Tunnel, which runs underneath it at a height of about 3,400 m….
| Salang Pass | |
|---|---|
| Elevation | 3,878 m (12,723 ft) |
| Location | Afghanistan |
| Range | Hindu Kush |
| Coordinates | 35°18′49.44″N 69°02′13.51″ECoordinates: 35°18′49.44″N 69°02′13.51″E |
Who built the tunnels in Afghanistan?
Nearly 3,200 m (10,500 ft) above sea level, it was completed by the Soviet Union in 1964 and connects northern Afghanistan with the capital, Kabul, and southern parts of the country.
What is the meaning of Hindu Kush?
Killer of Hindus
Etymology. Hindu Kush is generally translated as “Killer of Hindus” or “Hindu-Killer” by most writers. Boyle’s Persian-English dictionary indicates that the suffix -koš [koʃ] is the present stem of the verb ‘to kill’ (koštan کشتن).
What does Salang Tunnel stand for?
The Salang Tunnel ( Persian: تونل سالنگ Tūnel-e Sālang) is a 2.67-kilometre-long (1.66 mi) tunnel located at the Salang Pass in the Hindu Kush mountains, between the Parwan and Baghlan provinces of Afghanistan. It was completed by the Soviet Union in 1964 and has been used to connect the northern Afghan cities…
When was the Salang Tunnel in Afghanistan built?
It was completed by the Soviet Union in 1964 and has been used to connect northern Afghanistan with the capital, Kabul, and southern parts of the country. The Salang Tunnel is the only pass going in a north–south direction to remain in use throughout the year. It often gets closed during the cold winters due to excess snowfall.
How many people died in the Salang Tunnel fire?
The Salang Tunnel fire occurred on 3 November 1982 in Afghanistan ‘s Salang Tunnel during the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan. Details are uncertain and officially the number of casualties was recorded as between 168–176 Soviet and Afghan soldiers and civilians.
How long does it take to travel the Salang Tunnel?
Inside an avalanche gallery in the Salang Tunnel, 2013 The tunnel represents the major north-south connection in Afghanistan, cutting travel time from 72 hours to 10 hours and saving about 300 kilometres (190 mi). It reaches an altitude of about 3,400 metres (11,200 ft) and is 2.6 kilometres (1.6 mi) long.