Why are there so many weird diseases in India?
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Why are there so many weird diseases in India?
India is home to culturally and genetically diverse populations, which are burdened by genetic diseases. Due to the high prevalence of recessive alleles owing to endogamous practices, rare diseases form a significant burden in India.
What country has the highest birth defects?
According to the report, Sudan has the most birth defects, with 82 per 1,000 live births, compared with 39.7 in France, which had the lowest number among the 193 countries surveyed.
Which race has the most birth defects?
American Indians had the highest rates of lethal birth defects, followed by Asians, Hispanics, and blacks. The variation in rate of lethal birth defects among racial/ethnic groups may have been related to both incidence and survival.
What is the most common reason for birth defects?
Experts don’t know the exact cause of most birth defects, but some reasons are: Genetic or hereditary factors. Infection during pregnancy. Drug exposure during pregnancy.
What are rare diseases in India?
RARE DISEASES IN INDIA
| Sl. No | Name of the Rare Disease in India |
|---|---|
| 1 | Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) |
| 2 | Farber Disease (ACID CERAMIDASE DEFICIENCY) |
| 3 | Gaucher Disease |
| 4 | GM2 Gangliosidosis |
Why is consanguinity a genetic disorder?
The offspring of consanguineous unions may be at increased risk for recessive disorders because of the expression of autosomal recessive gene mutations inherited from a common ancestor.
How common is Down syndrome in India?
* With India being one of the highest birthing nations, there is greater incidence of Down Syndrome and it occurs in approximately 1 out of 830 live births, as per Down Syndrome Federation of India.
What race has the lowest birth defects?
Compared with Caucasians, the risk of birth defect was lower in African–Americans (RR = 0.9, CI 0.8–0.9) and Hispanics (RR = 0.9, CI 0.8–0.9). The risk of birth defects was similar in Caucasians and Asians (Table 1).
Which disease is most common in India?
Apart from the infectious illnesses, such as, malaria, pneumonia and TB, Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) is also a deadly killer. Besides fever and infections, heart diseases have become the most common ailments in India.