Guidelines

Why does Australia need a referendum?

Why does Australia need a referendum?

Referendums have been held in Australia to approve parliament-proposed changes to the Constitution of Australia or to the constitutions of states and territories. Voting in a referendum is compulsory for those on the electoral roll, in the same way that it is compulsory to vote in a general election.

Why should Australia stay in the Commonwealth?

Australia is a founding member of the modern Commonwealth and has been an active participant in Commonwealth organisations, programs and meetings for over 70 years. Australia supports the Commonwealth to promote human rights, democratic norms and good governance among member countries.

How important is a referendum?

The REFERENDUM allows citizens, through the petition process, to refer acts of the Legislature to the ballot before they become law. The primary purpose of both is to give voters an opportunity to approve or reject laws either proposed or enacted by the Legislature.

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Why did the 1999 referendum fail in Australia?

For some years opinion polls had suggested that a majority of the electorate favoured a republic. Nonetheless, the republic referendum was defeated, partly due to division among republicans on the method proposed for selection of the president and dissident republicans subsequently supporting the no campaign.

What has been Australia’s most successful referendum?

The 1967 Referendum sought to change two sections of the Constitution in relation to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. 90.77 per cent of Australian voters voted ‘Yes’ to the changes.

Why was the 1967 referendum so important?

Cultural competence. The 1967 Referendum was the most successful in our history winning 93 percent of votes cast. This empowered the national government to make laws in respect of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples that could assist in addressing inequalities.

What benefits are there to being in the Commonwealth?

Commonwealth benefits There are many benefits of holding a commonwealth passport, which include visa-free travel, education, and business opportunities and ‘Plan B’ security. Citizenship in a Commonwealth country comes with some added advantages.

Why should Australia be a constitutional monarchy?

Australia, like Britain, is a constitutional monarchy. The Queen is Australia’s head of state and acts in accordance with the Australian Constitution. As well as being a constitutional monarchy, Australia is also a representative democracy. This means the people vote for delegates to represent them in Parliament.

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Why does Australia have a Constitution?

Australia is a federation of states which each have their own constitution, government and laws. In brief, the Constitution establishes the form of the federal government (that is, the Commonwealth, national or central government) and sets out the basis for relations between the Commonwealth and the states.

When did Australia leave the monarchy?

It was with the passage of the Australia Act in 1986, which repealed the Colonial Laws Validity Act and abolished appeals of state cases to London, that the final vestiges of the British monarchy in Australia were removed, leaving a distinct Australian monarchy for the nation.

What percentage of the Australian population voted yes to the Australian referendum?

Referendums are the only way that you can change the Australian Constitution. The 1967 Referendum sought to change two sections of the Constitution in relation to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. 90.77 per cent of Australian voters voted ‘Yes’ to the changes.

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Should Australia be compelled to leave the Commonwealth?

Therefore, Australia should not feel compelled to leave the commonwealth to express its independence in the modern world; that independence is already expressed and respected. Australians can vote to exit the commonwealth, but have chosen to remain. Australians have chosen to remain within the commonwealth.

What was the result of the 1999 Australian republic referendum?

The Australian republic referendum held on 6 November 1999 was a two-question referendum to amend the Constitution of Australia. The first question asked whether Australia should become a republic with a President appointed by Parliament following a bi-partisan appointment model which had been approved by a half-elected,…

What would happen if Australia became a republic?

“88. So, to repeat the truth — as a Republic, Australia would continue to be a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. And, as a Republic, Australia would continue to participate in the Commonwealth Games and thereby be able to continue to dominate the English and the other Commonwealth teams into the future.

When was the referendum officially announced?

Referendum Officially Announced: Thursday 12 August 1999. A joint media release was issued by the Attorney-General and the Special Minister of State officially announcing the passage of legislation facilitating the 1999 referendum.