Why does the UK have so much rain?

This is because the mountains of the northern and western UK force the prevailing westerly winds to rise, which cools the air and consequently enhances the formation of cloud and rain in these locations (this is known as orographic enhancement).

What controls the weather in the UK?

The position of the jet stream over the UK determines the type of weather we experience. The direction and angle of the jet stream arriving at the UK will determine what source of air (i.e. cold, dry, warm, wet, from maritime or continental sources) the UK experiences.

What effect does UK weather have?

The warm North Atlantic Drift significantly impacts the UK’s climate. It carries warm water from the South Atlantic to the western shores of the UK. The prevailing south-westerly winds then spread these warmer conditions, giving the western parts of the country mild winters.

Why does the UK have the climate it does?

The climatic conditions in the British Isles are largely related to the influence of the Atlantic Ocean. The Atlantic Ocean acts as heat reservoir, storing warm water through the winter. In the summer, due its thermal capacity it takes longer to warm up than the land around it and so has a cooling influence.

What’s the rainiest country in the world?

Colombia
List

Rank	Country	Average precipitation (mm in depth per year)
1	Colombia	3,240
2	São Tomé and Príncipe	3,200
3	Papua New Guinea	3,142
4	Solomon Islands	3,028

Why is the jet stream stuck over UK?

A key reason behind the jet stream stalling is the continued warming of the Arctic – creating a smaller difference in temperature between the equator and the poles. Temperatures have reached as high as 30ºC in parts of the Artic Circle in recent days.

Why does the UK weather vary?

The variability of weather and climate in different regions of the British Isles is due to the different air masses that meet over the Isles. Each air mass brings with them different characteristics, as shown in the map below.

Why does the UK get bad weather?

Air rising causes the formation of clouds, which brings rainfall. Depressions often move eastwards across the UK, bringing changeable weather as they travel. The diagram below shows the changing weather that the warm and cold fronts bring as they move towards the east.

Why does the UK suffer from extreme weather?

Why does extreme weather occur in the UK? The UK is the meeting point of several different types of weather from different directions so we have very varied weather. It is all to do with high pressure systems and low pressure systems.

How often does it rain in the UK?

Dame Julia Slingo, the Met Office’s chief scientist said on Sunday that the UK had seen the “most exceptional period of rainfall in 248 years”. The report reveals that while downpours and storms have not been out of the ordinary, their frequency has been.

Where do prevailing winds come from in the UK?

Prevailing winds come from the south west carrying moisture from the Atlantic Ocean. Which types of rainfall commonly affect Britain? Prevailing winds bring warm, moist air to the western British Isles. Air is forced to rise over high areas. Air cools and condenses. Clouds form and it rains. Air descends on the other side of the mountains.

What is the weather like in the western part of England?

1 Prevailing winds bring warm, moist air to the western British Isles. 2 Air is forced to rise over high areas. 3 Air cools and condenses. 4 Clouds form and it rains. 5 Air descends on the other side of the mountains. 6 It warms up and therefore becomes drier.

How do fronts affect the weather in the UK?

As the warm air is forced to rise it cools. Also, the warm air is in contact with the cold air along the fronts, and this also cools. Condensation occurs and clouds form. Rain occurs along the front. In the UK, depressions often follow a similar pattern. First, a warm front passes over, bringing rain and then warmer air.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RhEEfjb0eq0