Why is mercury a metal but liquid?
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Why is mercury a metal but liquid?
Mercury has a unique electron configuration which strongly resists removal of an electron, making it behave similarly to noble gas elements. As a result, mercury forms weak bonds and is a liquid at room temperature.
Why is mercury called a metal?
Mercury is also sometimes called quicksilver or liquid silver. Mercury is classified as a “Transition Metal” as it is ductile, malleable, and is able to conduct heat and electricity.
Is mercury a metal or a liquid?
Mercury is both a liquid at room temperature (as it has a very low melting point of -39C) and a metal.
Is Mercury the only metal that is liquid?
Yes, it is mercury is the only metallic element that is liquid at standard conditions for temperature and pressure; the only other element that is liquid under these conditions is bromine, though metals such as caesium, gallium, and rubidium melt just above room temperature.
Which metal is the only liquid at room temperature?
Mercury is the only metal that is liquid at room temperature. Here’s a look at what makes mercury different from other metals. Mercury is the only metal that is liquid at room temperature. Here’s a look at what makes mercury different from other metals.
Why is Mercury a liquid at room temperature and pressure?
Because of the behavior of the valence electrons, mercury has a low melting point, is a poor electrical and thermal conductor, and doesn’t form diatomic mercury molecules in the gas phase. The only other element on the periodic table that is a liquid at room temperature and pressure is the halogen bromine.
What are some interesting facts about mercury?
Mercury is a shiny, silvery, liquid metal, sometimes called quicksilver. It is a transition metal with atomic number 80 on the periodic table and an atomic weight of 200.59, and its element symbol is Hg. While it’s an extremely rare element, there’s a world of interesting information about mercury. Fast Facts: The Element Mercury