Why is Nitric a strong acid?

Nitric acid is a stronger acid than nitrous acid because its conjugate base is more stable. The NO3- ion has excess negative charge spread out over 3 oxygen atoms while the excess negative charge in NO2- is spread out over on 2 oxygen atoms.

What is the difference between nitrous acid and nitric acid?

The key difference between nitric acid and nitrous acid is that nitric acid molecule contains three oxygen atoms bound to a central nitrogen atom whereas nitrous acid molecule contains two oxygen atoms bound to a central nitrogen atom. Nitric and nitrous acids are inorganic acids of nitrogen.

Which is a stronger acid HNO3 or HNO2?

>>HNO3 is stronger acid than HNO2 .

Why is nitrous acid weak?

Nitric acid is a strong acid which dissociate completely in the water to H+ ions and NO3-. But, nitrous acid is a weak acid and partially dissociate. This happens because conjugate base (NO3-) of nitric acid is more stable.

Why is nitric acid a strong oxidizing agent?

In the case of Nitric acid (HNO3), the nitrogen has a +5 oxidation state, which is its highest oxidation state, so it will get reduced and oxidize other molecules. Hence it acts as an oxidizing agent. Hence it is a strong oxidizing agent.

Is nitric acid stronger than hydrochloric acid?

Yes, hydrochloric acid is stronger than nitric acid. This is due to the deprotonation of hydrochloric acid in aqueous form. This makes hydrochloric acid stronger than nitric acid.

Is Nitric Oxide same as nitrous oxide?

What is the difference between Nitric Oxide and Nitrous Oxide? Nitric oxide is the molecule with the chemical formula NO, and the chemical formula of nitrous oxide is N2O. Therefore, by looking at the formula we can say that the nitric oxide has only one nitrogen atom and nitrous oxide has two nitrogen atoms.

What is the difference between nitrous oxide and nitric oxide?

It can form many oxide compounds. Nitric oxide and nitrous oxide are such two compounds. The main difference between nitric oxide and nitrous oxide is that the nitrogen of nitric oxide has the oxidation state +2 whereas the oxidation state of nitrogen in nitrous oxide is +1.

Is nitric acid HNO3 a strong acid?

Nitric acid (HNO3) is a strong acid because when it is dissolved in an aqueous solution, it completely dissociates into H+ and NO3– ions in the solution.

Is nitric acid stable?

While some resulting nitro compounds are shock- and thermally-sensitive explosives, a few are stable enough to be used in munitions and demolition, while others are still more stable and used as pigments in inks and dyes. Nitric acid is also commonly used as a strong oxidizing agent.

Is nitrous acid a strong or weak electrolyte?

Nitrous acid, HNO2(aq), is a weak electrolyte.