Why is wavelength inversely proportional scattering?

As previously stated, Rayleigh scattering is inversely proportional to the fourth power of wavelength, so that shorter wavelength violet and blue light will scatter more than the longer wavelengths (yellow and especially red light).

What is the fourth power of wavelength of light?

The Rayleigh scattering law, derived by Lord Rayleigh in 1871, applies to particles smaller than the wavelength of the light being scattered. It states that the percentage of light that will be scattered is inversely proportional to the fourth power of the wavelength.

How does the intensity of scattered light depends on the wavelength of incident light?

The intensity of scattered light is found to be inversely proportional to the fourth power of wavelength of light. This relation holds when the size of air molecules is much smaller than the wavelength of the light incident.

What is the relation between wavelength and intensity of scattered light?

How does the intensity of scattered light depends on the wavelength of the light Why does sky appear dark to an astronaut in a spaceship flying at a high altitude?

The sky appears blue when the scattering of light takes place. As there is no atmosphere in space and hence light does not scatter into its constituent colors that is why the sky appears dark instead of blue to an astronaut in space. The distance between successive crests of a wave is known as wavelength.

How does the intensity of scattered light depend on the?

The intensity of scattered light depends on the size of the particles and the wavelength of the light. Shorter wavelength and high frequency scatter more due to the waviness of the line and its intersection with a particle. The wavier the line, the more are the chances of it intersecting with a particle.

What is meant by scattering of light what are the factors on which scattering depends?

The scattering of light and the color of the scattered light depends upon the size of the particles. Smaller particles scatter the light of shorter wavelengths, like blue and violet and larger particles scatter longer wavelengths like red and orange. Thus scattering of light also depends on the size of the particle.

What is the relation between intensity of light and wavelength of light?

Intensity of light is proportional to energy of light, which is proportional to frequency of light (and number of photons). Frequency of light is inversely proportional to wavelength of light. Thus, intensity is inversely proportional to wavelength, if other variables are held constant.

How does intensity of scattered light depends on the wavelength?

What is meant by scattering of light How does the intensity of scattered light depend on the wavelength of incident light?