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Why the temperature is high in corona of the Sun?

Why the temperature is high in corona of the Sun?

However, what intrigues astronomers is the fact that this outermost layer is much hotter compared to the surface of the Sun, where fission reaction is fuelling the star. The corona emits ultraviolet, X-rays and consists of ionised gas at temperatures exceeding 2 million degrees Fahrenheit.

What is the corona of the Sun’s temperature?

2,000,000 degrees F.
The outermost atmospheric layer is the corona, which gets really hot, almost 2,000,000 degrees F. This is where the solar wind begins. These layers can only be seen during total solar eclipses.

Is the Sun 10 million degrees Celsius?

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The photosphere, chromosphere and corona. The temperature in the photosphere is about 10,000 degrees F (5,500 degrees C). It is here that the sun’s radiation is detected as visible light. Temperatures range from 1.7 million degrees F (1 million degrees C) to more than 17 million F (10 million C), according to the NSO.

Why is the Sun’s atmosphere so hot?

The temperature of the Sun Heat is created in the very centre of the Sun, at its core, where the temperature is a blistering 27 million degrees Celsius. And just like walking away from a campfire, the temperature gets cooler further away from the core. So there must be something that’s heating the Sun’s atmosphere.

Is the corona hotter than the chromosphere?

The temperature in the corona is more than a million degrees, surprisingly much hotter than the temperature at the Sun’s surface which is around 5,500° C (9,940° F or 5,780 kelvins). The corona is above the Sun’s lower atmosphere, which is called the chromosphere.

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What happens in the corona layer of the sun?

The corona is in the outer layer of the Sun’s atmosphere—far from its surface. Yet the corona is hundreds of times hotter than the Sun’s surface. In the corona, the heat bombs explode and release their energy as heat. But astronomers think that this is only one of many ways in which the corona is heated.

How much hotter is it in the sun?

At its surface (called the “photosphere”), the sun’s temperature is a whopping 10,000° F! That’s about five times hotter than the hottest lava on Earth.

What is a sun’s corona?

corona, outermost region of the Sun’s atmosphere, consisting of plasma (hot ionized gas). It has a temperature of approximately two million kelvins and an extremely low density. The corona continually varies in size and shape as it is affected by the Sun’s magnetic field.