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What is the meaning of plantation system?

What is the meaning of plantation system?

A “plantation” referred to a large-scale agricultural operation on which slaves were put to work systematically producing marketable crops such as rice, tobacco, sugar, and cotton. …

How does a plantation system work?

Instead of paying workers to work the fields and add more expenses for the land owners, they would instead buy slaves and conscript them into working the land. Because of the idea of slavery, plantation owners were able to essentially own the land, tools, and labor force, which eliminated most costs of running a farm.

What was the plantation system in the Caribbean?

The plantation system shaped Caribbean societies in certain uniform ways: (a) the growth of two social segments, both migrant, one enslaved and numerous, the other free and few in number; (b) settlement on large holdings, the choicest lands (mainly coastal alluvial plains and intermontane valleys) being preempted for …

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What is a plantation in history?

a large farm or estate in a tropical or semitropical zone, for the cultivation of cotton, tobacco, coffee, sugarcane, etc., typically by enslaved, unpaid, or low-wage resident laborers. a group of planted trees or plants. History/Historical. a colony or new settlement. the establishment of a colony or new settlement.

What is a plantation system of farming?

The plantation system developed in the American South as the British colonists arrived in Virginia and divided the land into large areas suitable for farming. Because the economy of the South depended on the cultivation of crops, the need for agricultural labor led to the establishment of slavery.

What is the other name of plantation?

In this page you can discover 18 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for plantation, like: farm, ranch, colony, orchard, estate, hacienda, grove, manor, sugar-cane, woodlet and sugarcane. More Articles.

What is the best definition of a plantation?

1 : a usually large group of plants and especially trees under cultivation. 2 : a settlement in a new country or region Plymouth Plantation. 3a : a place that is planted or under cultivation. b : an agricultural estate usually worked by resident labor. Plantation.

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What is called a plantation?

A plantation is a large agricultural property dedicated to planting a few crops on a large scale. A small grove of trees is also called a plantation, but usually when we use the word we mean the big farms.

What is plantation farming?

Plantations are a type of commercial farming where a single crop of tea, coffee, sugarcane, cashew, rubber, banana or cotton is grown. A large amount of labor and capital are required. The produce may be processed on the farm itself or in nearby factories.

What is plantation industry?

e) a plantation industry is an economy based on agricultural mass production usually of a few commodity crops grown on large farms are plantation.

Where was the plantation system first developed?

Plantation System. The first plantations were established by the Spaniards in the early 16th century in the West Indies on the island of Hispaniola . Once entrenched in the Caribbean islands, the plantation system spread in the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries to Brazil, Mexico, Britain’s southern Atlantic colonies in North America,…

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What system replaced the plantation in the south?

Sharecropping was a system of agriculture instituted in the American South during the period of Reconstruction after the Civil War. It essentially replaced the plantation system which had relied on the stolen labor of enslaved people and effectively created a new system of bondage.

What do they have in a plantation?

On the plantations, slaves lived in small cottages with thatched roofs. The cottages often had earthen floors and were furnished with only a bed, table and bench. White masters had complete control over the lives of their slaves and treated them like mere property. As slaves had no rights, plantation owners were free to act as dictators.

What was the purpose of a plantation?

Plantation was used originally by the English to represent any colony established overseas. It was not until the mid-to-late seventeenth century that the word plantation came to mean a large agricultural venture that was overseen by an owner, used a large labor force, and produced crops for export.