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What type of substances do chemists work with?

What type of substances do chemists work with?

Materials scientists tend to specialize by the material they work with most often – for example, ceramics, glasses, metals, nanomaterials (extremely small substances), polymers, and semiconductors.

Which of the following methods should be used to determine whether a substance is a mixture or a compound?

If a substance can be separated into its elements, it is a compound. If a substance is not chemically pure, it is either a heterogeneous mixture or a homogeneous mixture. If its composition is uniform throughout, it is a homogeneous mixture.

What is element compound and mixture in chemistry?

compound: A pure chemical substance consisting of two or more different chemical elements. element: A substance consisting one type of atom. heterogeneous mixture: A mixture that consists of visibly different substances or phases.

Which of the substances is made of two or more elements that are chemically combined?

Compound
Compound : A substance made of two or more elements that are chemically combined in fixed amounts.

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What is the difference between compound and mixture?

Difference between Compound and Mixture Compounds are formed because of chemical bonding between two elements. Mixtures are formed when substances are physically mixed with one another. Compounds are basically of three kinds : Ionic, metallic and covalent.

What is the difference between a compound and an element?

Elements are substances that are pure in their nature and are composed of a single atom. Compounds are also pure substances that are composed of elements in definite proportions. Compounds can be broken down using chemical reactions. …

What substance is made by mixing two elements without being chemically combined?

A mixture is a material system made up of two or more different substances, which are mixed but not combined chemically. A mixture refers to the physical combination of two or more substances in which the identities of the individual substances are retained.

Which of the following substances is an element?

Elements are substances that cannot be split further into two or more simpler substances. Hence, Mercury, iron, diamond, nitrogen, graphite, hydrogen, oxygen, and chlorine are considered elements.

What is the difference between element compound and mixture explain with example?

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A compound is the substances that are formed by combining two are more chemical elements. A mixture is a substance created from two or more matter that can be separate with the help of physical methods. Compound substances are always homogeneous in nature.

How do you classify elements compounds and mixtures?

  1. An element contains just one type of atom.
  2. A compound contains two or more different atoms joined together.
  3. A mixture contains two or more different substances that are only physically joined together, not chemically.
  4. A mixture can contain both elements and compounds.

Which substance is composed of more than one element?

compound
A substance that can be broken down into chemically simpler components (because it has more than one element) is a compound. For example, water is a compound composed of the elements hydrogen and oxygen.

Which element is made entirely from type of atom?

An element is a substance that is made entirely from one type of atom. For example, the element hydrogen is made from atoms containing a single proton and a single electron. If you change the number of protons an atom has, you change the type of element it is.

What is the difference between chemical compounds and mixtures?

Chemical compounds are very different from mixtures: The elements in a chemical compound can only be separated by destroying the compound. Some of the differences between chemical compounds and mixtures of elements are illustrated by the following example using raisin bran and “Crispix.”.

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How would you classify water as a substance?

Water is a substance; more specifically, because water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen, it is a compound. Oxygen, a substance, is an element. How would a chemist categorize each example of matter? Another way to classify matter is to describe it as a solid, a liquid, or a gas, which was done in the examples of solutions.

What is an example of an elementary substance?

Example: Water decomposes into a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen when an electric current is passed through the liquid. Hydrogen and oxygen, on the other hand, cannot be decomposed into simpler substances. They are therefore the elementary, or simplest, chemical substances – elements.

What properties do chemists use to describe matter?

The properties that chemists use to describe matter fall into two general categories. Physical properties A charactristic that describes matter, such as size, shape, and color. are characteristics that describe matter. They include characteristics such as size, shape, color, and mass. Chemical properties