When did Spain fight in Morocco?

How did the Rif War start? Tension between colonial Spanish forces and Rif peoples in northern Morocco culminated in a series of guerrilla attacks led by Berber leader Abd el-Krim on Spanish fortifications in June–July 1921. Within weeks, Spain lost all of its territory in the region.

When did Spain lose North Africa?

Tension between colonial Spanish forces and Rif peoples in northern Morocco culminated in a series of guerrilla attacks led by Berber leader Abd el-Krim on Spanish fortifications in June–July 1921. Within weeks, Spain lost all of its territory in the region.

What were the Spanish colonies in Africa?

North Morocco, Ifni, the Tarfaya region, Western Sahara, and the territories of early-21st-century Equatorial Guinea comprised what broadly could be defined as Spanish colonial Africa.

When did Spain lose northern Morocco?

July 1921
Tension between colonial Spanish forces and Rif peoples in northern Morocco culminated in a series of guerrilla attacks led by Berber leader Abd el-Krim on Spanish fortifications in June–July 1921. Within weeks, Spain lost all of its territory in the region.

Who won the Spanish Moroccan war?

Rif War

Date	1921–1926
Location	Rif region, Spanish protectorate in Morocco
Result	Spanish-French victory Dissolution of the Republic of the Rif

Why did Spain colonize Africa?

Spain established coffee and cacao plantations there. In the late-19th century, Spain put energy into its African colonies in the Western Sahara and the Gulf of Guinea. Losing its colonies in Cuba and the Philippines in 1898 led to a growing Spanish interest in Africa.

When did Spain colonize in Africa?

Following the Ifni War (1957–58), Spain ceded the southern protectorate to Morocco and created separate provinces for Ifni and the Sahara in 1958. Spanish West Africa was formed by a decree of 20 July 1946….Spanish West Africa.

Preceded by	Succeeded by
Ifni Spanish Morocco Spanish Sahara	Ifni Morocco Spanish Sahara

Why did European colonize Africa?

During this time, many European countries expanded their empires by aggressively establishing colonies in Africa so that they could exploit and export Africa’s resources. Raw materials like rubber, timber, diamonds, and gold were found in Africa. Europeans also wanted to protect trade routes.

Why did Spain have limited colonization in Africa?

On this southern side of the narrow divide, between Europe and Africa, is Morocco. This strait allowed for easy access between Spain and Africa, specifically Morocco. This would then explain as to why Spain had limited colonization in Africa, with two general territories being Morocco and the Western Sahara.

What territories did Spain colonize after the Moroccan Revolution?

At this point, after surrendering Morocco, Spain still held control over Sidi Ifni, a city located in southwest Morocco and Western Sahara. Another territory Spain was able to colonize was Equatorial Guinea in 1959.

How did Morocco become a protectorate of France?

France was granted the rest and in 1912, the Treaty of Fez officially made Morocco a protectorate of France. Spain continued its influence in the north, however, with control of two port cities, Melilla and Ceuta. These two cities had been trading posts since the era of the Phoenicians.

How did Spain gain control of the north of Spain?

Spain continued its influence in the north, however, with control of two port cities, Melilla and Ceuta. These two cities had been trading posts since the era of the Phoenicians. The Spanish gained control over them in the 15th and 17th centuries after a series of struggles with other competing countries, namely Portugal.