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Why are airplane wings on the bottom?

Why are airplane wings on the bottom?

Large commercial aircraft have low wings to stow away their long landing gears. Long gears make it possible to stretch the fuselage and still be able to rotate during take-off.

Why do some planes have wings on top?

Placing the wings on top of the fuselage allows the bottom of the fuselage to be closer to the ground. This is less of a problem for airlines. Commercial cargo can usually count on ground equipment for loading and unloading cargo containers on aircraft.

Why engines in commercial aircraft are usually mounted below the wing instead of mounting them on the top of the wings explain?

Wings want to bend upwards as lift increases, and to counteract this wing bending relief, fuel tanks are in the wings and engines are mounted under the wings. Due to this wing bending relief, much larger and heavier engines can therefore also be used.

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Why are the ends of airplane wings turned up?

The winglet is there to reduce vortex drag, which is the spiralling flow of air that forms under the tip of the wing mid-flight. Winglets have been a feature of jets for the past few decades, and their design was inspired by the upturned feathers on bird’s wings as they soar through the air.

What is straight wing?

Straight wing is the oldest aircraft wing design ever made, it was first seen working in the Wright Flyer, though also failed-try aircraft that had wings featured this design. It simply consists in a straight-line board structure that includes all the wing components.

What is the trailing edge of an aircraft wing?

The trailing edge of an aerodynamic surface such as a wing is its rear edge, where the airflow separated by the leading edge meets. Essential flight control surfaces are attached here to control the direction of the departing air flow, and exert a controlling force on the aircraft.

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Why are jet engines so far forward of the wing?

Almost all modern large jet airplanes use engines in pods located a significant distance from the wing root for substantial wing bending relief. The pods are in front of the wing to help avoid flutter of the wing which, in turn, allows a much lighter wing structure.

Why are airplane wings curved on the top and flat on bottom?

A: Airplane wings are often curved on the top and flat on the bottom, because of Bernoulli’s Principle. Bernoulli’s Principle states that faster moving air has lower air pressure and slower moving air has higher air pressure. You can click here to find out more about why! Due to the curve on top…

Why do wings fly higher up when air moves faster?

When air moves faster, the pressure of the air decreases. So the pressure on the top of the wing is less than the pressure on the bottom of the wing. The difference in pressure creates a force on the wing that lifts the wing up into the air.

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Why are airplane wings shaped like a teardrop?

Airplane wings are often curved on the top and flat on the bottom, which makes them look teardrop shaped! This is because of Bernoulli’s Principle. Bernoulli’s Principle states that faster moving air has lower air pressure and slower moving air has higher air pressure.

Where are the wings of an aircraft attached to the fuselage?

The wings of an aircraft can be attached to the fuselage at the top, mid-fuselage, or at the bottom. They may extend perpendicular to the horizontal plain of the fuselage or can angle up or down slightly.

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